顺序表基本操作练习
作者:互联网
#pragma once
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<assert.h>
#include<string.h>
typedef struct SeqList{
int* array;
int capacity;
int size;
}SeqList;
extern void CheckCapacity(SeqList* ps);//检查容量
extern int SeqListEmpty(SeqList* ps);//检查内容是否为空
extern void SeqListInit(SeqList* ps, int initCapacity);//初始化
extern void SeqListDestory(SeqList* ps);//销毁
extern void SeqListPushFront(SeqList* ps,int data);//头插
extern void SeqListPopFront(SeqList* ps);//头删
extern void SeqListPushBack(SeqList* ps,int data);//尾插
extern void SeqListPopBack(SeqList* ps);//尾删
extern void SeqListInsert(SeqList* ps,int pos,int data);//任意位置插入
extern void SeqListErase(SeqList* ps,int pos);//任意位置删除
extern int SeqListFind(SeqList* ps,int data);//查找
extern void PrintSeqList(SeqList* ps);//打印
#include "mySeqList.h"
void CheckCapacity(SeqList* ps) {//检查容量
assert(ps);
if (ps->size == ps->capacity) {
//新空间容量是原有的二倍
int newCapacity = ps->capacity * 2;
//扩容
int* temp = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * newCapacity);
if (NULL == temp) {
assert(0);
return;
}
memcpy(temp, ps->array, ps->size * sizeof(int));
free(ps->array);
ps->array = temp;
ps->capacity = newCapacity;
}
}
int SeqListEmpty(SeqList* ps) {//检查内容是否为空
return 0 == ps->size ;
}
void SeqListInit(SeqList* ps, int initCapacity) {//初始化
assert(ps);
initCapacity = initCapacity <= 0 ? 2 : initCapacity;
ps->array=(int*)malloc(initCapacity*sizeof(int));
if (NULL == ps->array ) {
assert(0);
return;
}
ps->capacity = initCapacity;
ps->size = 0;
}
void SeqListDestory(SeqList* ps) {//销毁
assert(ps);
if (ps->array) {
free(ps->array);
ps->array = NULL;
ps->capacity = 0;
ps->size = 0;
}
}
void SeqListPushFront(SeqList* ps,int data) {//头插
assert(ps);
CheckCapacity(ps);
for (int pos = ps->size-1; pos >= 0; pos--) {
ps->array[pos + 1] = ps->array[pos];
}
ps->array[0] = data;
ps->size++;
}
void SeqListPopFront(SeqList* ps) {//头删
if (ps->size == 0) {
return;
}
for (int pos = 1; pos < ps->size; pos++) {
ps->array[pos - 1] = ps->array[pos];
}
ps->size--;
}
void SeqListPushBack(SeqList* ps,int data) {//尾插
assert(ps);
CheckCapacity(ps);
ps->array[ps->size] = data;
ps->size++;
}
void SeqListPopBack(SeqList* ps) {//尾删
if (SeqListEmpty(ps)) {
return;
}
ps->size--;
}
void SeqListInsert(SeqList* ps, int pos,int data) {//任意位置插入
assert(ps);
if (pos<0 || pos>ps->size) {
printf("pos位置非法");
return;
}
CheckCapacity(ps);
for (int i = ps->size; i >= pos; i--) {
ps->array[i + 1] = ps->array[i];
}
ps->array[pos] = data;
ps->size++;
}
void SeqListErase(SeqList* ps,int pos) {//任意位置删除
assert(ps);
if (pos<0 || pos>ps->size) {
printf("pos位置非法");
return;
}
for (int i = pos; i < ps->size-1; i++) {
ps->array[i] = ps->array[i + 1];
}
ps->size--;
}
int SeqListFind(SeqList* ps,int data) {//查找
assert(ps);
for (int i = 0; i < ps->size; i++) {
if (ps->array[i] == data) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
void PrintSeqList(SeqList* ps) {//打印
assert(ps);
for (int i = 0; i < ps->size; i++) {
printf("%d ", ps->array[i]);
}
printf(" size:%d ", ps->size);
printf(" capacity:%d ", ps->capacity);
printf("\n");
}
#include "mySeqList.h"
int main() {
SeqList s;
SeqListInit(&s, 5);
SeqListPushBack(&s, 2);
SeqListPushBack(&s, 3);
SeqListPushBack(&s, 4);
SeqListPushBack(&s, 5);
PrintSeqList(&s);
SeqListPushFront(&s, 1);
SeqListPushFront(&s, 0);
PrintSeqList(&s);//0 1 2 3 4 5
SeqListPopFront(&s);
PrintSeqList(&s);// 1 2 3 4 5
SeqListPushBack(&s, 6);
PrintSeqList(&s);//1 2 3 4 5 6
SeqListPopBack(&s);
PrintSeqList(&s);//1 2 3 4 5
SeqListInsert(&s, 2, 9);
PrintSeqList(&s);//1 2 9 3 4 5
SeqListErase(&s, 2);
PrintSeqList(&s);//1 2 3 4 5
printf("\n数字3的查找位置为%d\n",SeqListFind(&s, 3));
return 0;
}
测试结果如下
标签:ps,顺序,int,SeqList,练习,基本操作,array,void,size 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_59513256/article/details/123605379