数据库第三章 关系数据库标准语言SQL 课后习题

3.有两个关系S（A,B,C,D）和T（C,D,E,F），写出与下列查询等价的SQL表达式

答：
（1）

select *
from S
where A=10;

（2）

select A,B
from S;

（3）

select A,B,C,D,E,F
from S,T
where S.c=T.c AND S.d=T.d

（4）

select *
from S,T
where S.c=T.c

（5）

select *
from S,T
where A < E

（6）

select 
from (select C,D from S) as S1,T;

4.用SQL语句建立第2章习题6中的4个表；针对建立的4个表用SQL完成第二章习题6中的查询

答：
建表：

CREATE TABLE S(SNO char(2),
				SNAME char(10),
			 	STATUS smallint,
			 	CITY char(10))

CREATE TABLE P(PNO char(2),
			   PNAME char(10),
			   COLOR char(2),
			   WEIGHT smallint)

CREATE TABLE J(JNO char(2),
			   JNAME char(10),
			   CITY char(10))

CREATE TABLE SPJ(SNO char(2),
				 PNO char(2),
				 JNO char(2),
				 QTY smallint)


INSERT 
INTO S
VALUES ('S1','精益',20,'天津');
INSERT 
INTO S
VALUES ('S2','盛锡',10,'北京');
INSERT 
INTO S
VALUES ('S3','东方红',20,'北京');
INSERT 
INTO S
VALUES ('S4','丰泰盛',20,'天津');
INSERT 
INTO S
VALUES ('S5','为民',20,'上海');

INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P1','螺母','红',12);
INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P2','螺栓','绿',17);
INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P3','螺丝刀','蓝',14);
INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P4','螺丝刀','红',14);	
INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P5','凸轮','蓝',40);
INSERT 
INTO P
VALUES ('P6','齿轮','红',30);

INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J1','三建','北京');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J2','一汽','长春');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J3','弹簧厂','天津');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J4','造船厂','天津');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J5','机车厂','唐山');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J6','无线电厂','常州');
INSERT 
INTO J
VALUES ('J7','半导体厂','南京');

INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S1','P1','J1',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S1','P1','J3',100);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S1','P1','J4',700);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S1','P2','J2',100);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P3','J1',400);	
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P3','J2',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P3','J4',500);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P3','J5',400);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P5','J1',400);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S2','P5','J2',100);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ	
VALUES ('S3','P1','J1',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S3','P3','J1',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S4','P5','J1',100);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S4','P6','J3',300);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S4','P6','J4',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S5','P2','J4',100);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S5','P3','J1',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S5','P6','J2',200);
INSERT 
INTO SPJ
VALUES ('S5','P6','J4',500);

最近课有点多，事情也比较多，题目没做完，明天补上

标签：INSERT,INTO,SPJ,J1,char,关系数据库,VALUES,课后,习题
来源： https://blog.csdn.net/ChrisKevin0221/article/details/115768763