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力扣 题目46- 全排列+47-全排列 II

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题目


题解


46.

一看这个题目 发现和 力扣 题目31-- 下一个排列 类似 一个是找下一个 一个是找全部

那么我们把一开始nums进行排序从小到大 然后循环31题的题解 加入vector<vector<int>> res; 如果i为-1则退出 循环即可

47.同上

代码

46

 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<vector>
 3 #include<map>
 4 #include<algorithm> 
 5 using namespace std;
 6 class Solution {
 7 public:
 8     vector<vector<int>> permute(vector<int>& nums) {
 9         sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
10         vector<vector<int>> res;
11         //加个循环
12         while (true)
13         {
14             res.push_back(nums);
15             map<int, int>additional;
16             int i = nums.size() - 1;
17             for (; i > -1; i--) {
18                 additional.insert(pair<int, int>(nums[i], i));
19                 if (i > 0 && nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
20                     for (map<int, int>::iterator it = additional.begin(); it != additional.end(); it++)
21                     {
22                         if (nums[i - 1] < it->first) {
23                             nums[it->second] = nums[i - 1];
24                             nums[i - 1] = it->first;
25                             break;
26                         }
27                     }
28                     break;
29                 }
30             }
31             if (i > -1) {
32                 sort(nums.begin() + i, nums.end());
33             }
34             else {
35                 break;
36             }
37         }
38         return res;
39     }
40 };
41 int main() {
42     Solution sol;
43     vector<int> nums = { 1,2,3,4 };
44     vector<vector<int>> res = sol.permute(nums);
45     for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
46         for (int j = 0; j < res[i].size(); j++) {
47             cout << res[i][j];
48         }
49         cout << endl;
50     }
51 
52 }
View Code

47.

 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<vector>
 3 #include<map>
 4 #include<algorithm> 
 5 using namespace std;
 6 class Solution {
 7 public:
 8     vector<vector<int>> permuteUnique(vector<int>& nums) {
 9         sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
10         vector<vector<int>> res;
11         //加个循环
12         while (true)
13         {
14             res.push_back(nums);
15             map<int, int>additional;
16             int i = nums.size() - 1;
17             for (; i > -1; i--) {
18                 additional.insert(pair<int, int>(nums[i], i));
19                 if (i > 0 && nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
20                     for (map<int, int>::iterator it = additional.begin(); it != additional.end(); it++)
21                     {
22                         if (nums[i - 1] < it->first) {
23                             nums[it->second] = nums[i - 1];
24                             nums[i - 1] = it->first;
25                             break;
26                         }
27                     }
28                     break;
29                 }
30             }
31             if (i > -1) {
32                 sort(nums.begin() + i, nums.end());
33             }
34             else {
35                 break;
36             }
37         }
38         return res;
39     }
40 };
41 int main() {
42     Solution sol;
43     vector<int> nums = { 1,2,3,4 };
44     vector<vector<int>> res = sol.permuteUnique(nums);
45     for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
46         for (int j = 0; j < res[i].size(); j++) {
47             cout << res[i][j];
48         }
49         cout << endl;
50     }
51 
52 }
View Code

 

标签:break,排列,nums,46,res,II,int,vector,include
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/zx469321142/p/16248078.html