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cv2.VideoCapture()和cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc()

作者:互联网

# 环境:opencv 3.4.0    python 3.5.2
# 读取视频
import cv2
 
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('video.avi')
# 读取摄像头,0为摄像头索引,当有多个摄像头时,从0开始编号
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# 从视频或摄像头中读取一帧(即一张图像),返回是否成功标识ret(True代表成功,False代表失败),img为读取的视频帧
ret, frame = cap.read()

#完整的读取视频流并播放视频流代码

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- 
import cv2
 
cap = cv2.VideoCapture("video.avi")
while(1):
	# 读取视频帧
    ret, frame = cap.read()
	# 显示视频帧
    cv2.imshow("capture", frame)
	# 等候50ms,播放下一帧,或者按q键退出
	if cv2.waitKey(50) &0xFF ==ord('q'):
	    break
# 释放视频流 
cap.release()
# 关闭所有窗口
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
# 创建视频流写入对象,VideoWriter_fourcc为视频编解码器,20为帧播放速率,(640,480)为视频帧大小
videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('video.avi', cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I', '4', '2', '0'), 20, (640,480))
# 向视频文件写入一帧
videoWriter.write(frame)
 
#详解cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc对象(摘自Learning OpenCV3 Computer Vision with Python,坦白讲不太懂)
#fourcc意为四字符代码(Four-Character Codes),顾名思义,该编码由四个字符组成,下面是VideoWriter_fourcc对象一些常用的参数,注意:字符顺序不能弄混
#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('I', '4', '2', '0'),该参数是YUV编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('P', 'I', 'M', 'I'),该参数是MPEG-1编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D'),该参数是MPEG-4编码类型,文件名后缀为.avi
#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('T', 'H', 'E', 'O'),该参数是Ogg Vorbis,文件名后缀为.ogv
#cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', '1'),该参数是Flash视频,文件名后缀为.flv

参考:
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36670529/article/details/100977375

标签:视频,cap,cv2,avi,fourcc,VideoWriter,VideoCapture
来源: https://blog.51cto.com/u_15274944/2922480