Ubuntu18.4—GDAL
作者：互联网
1.关闭SELinux
sudo apt-get install apparmor-profiles
sudo reboot
sudo systemctl stop apparmor-profiles
2.关闭防火墙
sudo ufw enable
3.安装Python3
zyx@ubuntu:/usr/bin$ sudo ln -s python3 python
sudo apt-get install python3
4.设定apt源
#备份
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
在/etc/apt/sources.list文件前面添加如下条目
#添加阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
最后执行如下命令更新源
##更新
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
5.安装GDAL
sudo apt-get install libgdal-dev
sudo apt-get install gdal-bin
6.安装Python3-gdal
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
sudo apt-get install python3-pillow
sudo apt-get install python3-numpy
sudo apt-get install python3-matplotlib
sudo apt-get install python3-gdal
sudo apt-get install python3-shapely
sudo apt-get install python3-polygon3
sudo apt-get install python3-rtree
7.另外安装
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple python_dateutil
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple protobuf
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Pillow
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pyparsing
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple kiwisolver
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple numpy
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple matplotlib
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pyproj
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Shapely
export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal
export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal
gdal-config --version
export CFLAGS=$(gdal-config --cflags)
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --global-option=build_ext --global-option="-I/usr/include/gdal/" gdal==2.2.3
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Polygon3
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Rtree
sudo pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple requests
标签：Ubuntu18.4,https,get,sudo,apt,install,edu,GDAL 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/gispathfinder/p/10357788.html