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Python之深入解析如何制作国际空间站实时跟踪器

作者:互联网

一、前言

pip install ISS-Info

二、地图初始化

import ISS_Info
import turtle
import time
import json
import urllib.request
screen = turtle.Screen()
screen.setup(720, 360)
screen.setworldcoordinates(-180, -90, 180,90)
screen.bgpic("map.png")
screen.bgcolor("black") 
screen.register_shape("isss.gif")
screen.title("Real time ISS tracker")
iss = turtle.Turtle()
iss.shape("isss.gif") 

在这里插入图片描述

三、获取空间站的人数

http://api.open-notify.org/astros.json
astronauts = turtle.Turtle()
astronauts.penup()
astronauts.color('black')
astronauts.goto(-178,86)
astronauts.hideturtle()
url = "http://api.open-notify.org/astros.json"
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
result = json.loads(response read())
print("There are currently " + str(result ["number"]) + " astronauts in space:")
print("")
astronauts.write("People in space: " + str(result["number"]), font=style)
astronauts.sety(astronauts.ycor() - 5)

people = result["people"] 

for p in people:
	print(p["name"] + " on: " + p["craft"])
	astronauts.write(p["name" ] + "on:" + p["craft"], font=style)
	astronauts.sety(astronauts.ycor() - 5)

在这里插入图片描述

四、绘制空间站位置

http://api.open-notify.org/iss-now.json
while True :
	location = ISS_Info.iss_current_loc()
	lat = location['iss_ position']['latitude']
	lon = location['iss_ position']['longitude']
	print("Position: \n latitude: {}, longitude: {}" .format(lat, lon))
	pos = iss.pos()
	posx = iss.xcor()
	if iss.xcor() >= (179.1): 			 ### Stop drawing at the right edge of
		iss.penup() 			         ### the screen to avoid a
		iss.goto(float(lon), float(lat)) ### horizontal wrap round line 
		time.sleep(5)
	else:
		iss.goto(float(lon), float(lat))
		iss.pendown()
		time.sleep(5)
# 深圳
lat = 112.5118928
lon = 23.8534489
prediction = turtle.Turtle()
prediction.penup()
prediction.color('yellow') 
prediction.goto(lat, lon)
prediction.dot(5)
prediction.hideturtle()
url = 'http://api.open-notify.org/iss-pass.json?lat=' + str(lat-90) + '&lon=' + str(lon)
response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
result = json.loads(response.read())
over = result ['response'][1]['risetime']
prediction.write(time.ctime(over), font=style)

在这里插入图片描述

标签:Python,screen,lon,astronauts,iss,json,空间站,跟踪器
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/Forever_wj/article/details/120687013