win32 消息、事件、创建一个窗口
作者:互联网
消息
消息记录了事件,消息就是对事件的描述
创建一个窗口实现代码
#include "StdAfx.h"
#include "pr.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT uMsg,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam);
int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
DbgPrintf("WM_SIZE %d\n", hInstance);
//窗口的类名
TCHAR className[] = L"My First Window";
WNDCLASS wndclass = {0};
//当前窗口的背景颜色
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)COLOR_MENU;
//消息处理函数:当应用程序有事件触发的时候,由WindowProc函数取处理,
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
//给当前窗口取名
wndclass.lpszClassName = className;
//当前程序的句柄
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
//注册窗口类
RegisterClass(&wndclass);
// 创建窗口
HWND hwnd = CreateWindow(
className, //类名
TEXT("我的第一个窗口"), //窗口标题
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, //窗口外观样式
10, //相对于父窗口的X坐标
10, //相对于父窗口的Y坐标
600, //窗口的宽度
300, //窗口的高度
NULL, //父窗口句柄,为NULL
NULL, //菜单句柄,为NULL
hInstance, //当前应用程序的句柄
NULL); //附加数据一般为NULL
if (hwnd == NULL) //是否创建成功
return 0;
// 显示窗口
ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
MSG msg;
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd,
UINT uMsg,
WPARAM wParam,
LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMsg)
{
//窗口消息
case WM_CREATE:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_CREATE %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
CREATESTRUCT* createst = (CREATESTRUCT*)lParam;
DbgPrintf("CREATESTRUCT %s\n", createst->lpszClass);
return 0;
}
case WM_MOVE:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_MOVE %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
POINTS points = MAKEPOINTS(lParam);
DbgPrintf("X Y %d %d\n", points.x, points.y);
return 0;
}
case WM_SIZE:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_SIZE %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
int newWidth = (int)(short)LOWORD(lParam);
int newHeight = (int)(short)HIWORD(lParam);
DbgPrintf("WM_SIZE %d %d\n", newWidth, newHeight);
return 0;
}
case WM_DESTROY:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_DESTROY %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
//键盘消息
case WM_KEYUP:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_KEYUP %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
return 0;
}
case WM_KEYDOWN:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_KEYDOWN %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
return 0;
}
//鼠标消息
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
{
DbgPrintf("WM_LBUTTONDOWN %d %d\n", wParam, lParam);
POINTS points = MAKEPOINTS(lParam);
DbgPrintf("WM_LBUTTONDOWN %d %d\n", points.x, points.y);
return 0;
}
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
标签:wParam,lParam,窗口,创建,WM,win32,DbgPrintf,return 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/lygl35/article/details/114393501