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POSIX signal default action(摘自signal.h文件)

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以下内容均源自Linux 2.6.39内核版本的signal.h(include\linux)文件。记载出便于自己日后查询。

/*
 * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
 * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group).  How the signal
 * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group,
 * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it
 * from being delivered until later.  When the signal is delivered,
 * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default
 * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process).
 *
 * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are:
 *   ignore    - Nothing Happens
 *   terminate    - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group,
 *           similar to exit_group.  The group leader (only) reports
 *          WIFSIGNALED status to its parent.
 *   coredump    - write a core dump file describing all threads using
 *          the same mm and then kill all those threads
 *   stop     - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state
 *
 * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored.
 * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows.
 * The job control signals also have other special effects.
 *
 *    +--------------------+------------------+
 *    |  POSIX signal      |  default action  |
 *    +--------------------+------------------+
 *    |  SIGHUP            |  terminate    |
 *    |  SIGINT            |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGQUIT           |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGILL            |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGTRAP           |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGABRT/SIGIOT    |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGBUS            |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGFPE            |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGKILL           |    terminate(+)    |
 *    |  SIGUSR1           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGSEGV           |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGUSR2           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGPIPE           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGALRM           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGTERM           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGCHLD           |    ignore       |
 *    |  SIGCONT           |    ignore(*)    |
 *    |  SIGSTOP           |    stop(*)(+)      |
 *    |  SIGTSTP           |    stop(*)      |
 *    |  SIGTTIN           |    stop(*)      |
 *    |  SIGTTOU           |    stop(*)      |
 *    |  SIGURG            |    ignore       |
 *    |  SIGXCPU           |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGXFSZ           |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGVTALRM         |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGPROF           |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGPOLL/SIGIO     |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED  |    coredump     |
 *    |  SIGSTKFLT         |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGWINCH          |    ignore       |
 *    |  SIGPWR            |    terminate    |
 *    |  SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX |    terminate       |
 *    +--------------------+------------------+
 *    |  non-POSIX signal  |  default action  |
 *    +--------------------+------------------+
 *    |  SIGEMT            |  coredump    |
 *    +--------------------+------------------+
 *
 * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default".
 * (*) Special job control effects:
 * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group)
 * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals
 * (any of those marked with "stop(*)").  This happens regardless of blocking,
 * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT.  When any stop signal is sent, it clears
 * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking,
 * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the
 * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never.
 */

 

标签:group,default,stop,signal,coredump,terminate,POSIX
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/kunshanpipixia/p/14176554.html