ABAP DEMO ALV-监听数据修改
作者：互联网
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report YDEMO_006
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT YDEMO_006.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0 ,
mblnr LIKE mseg-mblnr ,
kostl LIKE mseg-kostl ,
END OF itab .
DATA: ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm .
DATA: l_valid(1) TYPE c.
DATA: go_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
go_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container.
DATA: gt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
gs_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
gs_variant TYPE disvariant ,
gt_filt TYPE lvc_t_filt,
gs_filt TYPE lvc_s_filt,
sla TYPE lvc_s_layo .
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION DEFERRED .
DATA: event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver.
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
METHODS handle_data_changed
FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING er_data_changed.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_data_changed.
BREAK LZH.
PERFORM handle_data_changed USING er_data_changed.
ENDMETHOD. "handle_data_changed
ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
INITIALIZATION.
PERFORM fieldcat_init USING gt_fieldcat[].
START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL SCREEN 0100 .
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'BACK' OR 'EXIT'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'ENTE'.
PERFORM enter.
WHEN 'CHANGE'.
PERFORM change.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR ok_code .
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form load_data_into_grid
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM load_data_into_grid.
SELECT * FROM mseg INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab
UP TO 20 ROWS .
sla-cwidth_opt = 'X'.
sla-zebra = 'X'.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_variant = gs_variant
i_save = 'A'
is_layout = sla
CHANGING
it_outtab = itab[]
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fieldcat[]
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_ready_for_input "处于编辑状态
EXPORTING
i_ready_for_input = 1.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_control=>set_focus "设置焦点在go_grid 上
EXPORTING
control = go_grid .
ENDFORM. " load_data_into_grid
*&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form fieldcat_init
*&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM fieldcat_init USING rt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
PERFORM frm_catlg_set USING:
'MBLNR' 'X' '凭证' '' 'MBLNR' 'MSEG' rt_fieldcat,
'KOSTL' '' '成本中心' 'X' '' '' rt_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. "fieldcat_init
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* FORM frm_catlg_set *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM frm_catlg_set USING p_field p_key p_text p_edit ref_f ref_t
rt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat .
DATA: tmp_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
tmp_fieldcat-fieldname = p_field.
tmp_fieldcat-key = p_key .
tmp_fieldcat-scrtext_l = p_text.
tmp_fieldcat-edit = p_edit.
tmp_fieldcat-ref_field = ref_f.
tmp_fieldcat-ref_table = ref_t.
APPEND tmp_fieldcat TO rt_fieldcat .
CLEAR tmp_fieldcat .
ENDFORM. " FRM_CATLG_SET
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form change
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM change .
DATA: ls_stable TYPE lvc_s_stbl.
ls_stable-row = 'X'.
ls_stable-col = 'X'.
IF go_grid->is_ready_for_input( ) = 0.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_ready_for_input
EXPORTING
i_ready_for_input = 1.
ELSE.
CALL METHOD go_grid->check_changed_data "把修改的内容更改到内表里
IMPORTING
e_valid = l_valid.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_ready_for_input
EXPORTING
i_ready_for_input = 0.
CALL METHOD go_grid->refresh_table_display
EXPORTING
is_stable = ls_stable
EXCEPTIONS
finished = 1
OTHERS = 2.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " change
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN100'.
gs_variant-report = sy-repid.
IF go_grid IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT go_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0.
CREATE OBJECT event_receiver.
SET HANDLER event_receiver->handle_data_changed FOR go_grid.
IF sy-batch IS INITIAL.
CALL METHOD go_grid->register_edit_event
EXPORTING
i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter. "回车时触发
* i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified. "单元格更改触发
ENDIF.
PERFORM load_data_into_grid.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form ENTER
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM enter .
DATA: ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm.
ucomm = '&DATA_SAVE'." '&REFRESH'.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_function_code
CHANGING
c_ucomm = ucomm.
ENDFORM. " ENTER
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form HANDLE_DATA_CHANGED
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM handle_data_changed USING data_changed TYPE REF TO cl_alv_changed_data_protocol..
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_mod_rows> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<fs_cells> TYPE lvc_t_modi ,
<fs_cell_wa> TYPE lvc_s_modi ,
<fs> LIKE LINE OF itab.
BREAK LZH.
IF NOT data_changed->mp_mod_rows IS INITIAL.
ASSIGN data_changed->mp_mod_rows->* TO <fs_mod_rows>.
ASSIGN data_changed->mt_mod_cells TO <fs_cells>.
LOOP AT <fs_mod_rows> ASSIGNING <fs>.
IF <fs>-kostl = 'ABC' .
READ TABLE <fs_cells> INDEX sy-tabix ASSIGNING <fs_cell_wa>.
CALL METHOD data_changed->add_protocol_entry
EXPORTING
i_msgid = 'OO'
i_msgty = 'E'
i_msgno = '000'
i_msgv1 = '不可以为ABC'
i_fieldname = 'KOSTL'
i_row_id = <fs_cell_wa>-row_id
* i_tabix = tabix
.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " HANDLE_DATA_CHANGED
************************************************************************
*5、拓展内容
*CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL参数的常用方法和属性
*
*方法 用途
*MODIFY_CELL 修改指定位置单元格的值
*GET_CELL_VALUE 获取单元格的值
*ADD_PROTOCOL_ENTRY 弹出一个消息，必须使用系统标准的消息类
*MODIFY_PROTOCOL_ENTRY 修改消息
*PROTOCOL_IS_VISIBLE 是否显示错误信息提示
*REFRESH_PROTOCOL 删除错误消息
*
*属性 用途
*MT_PROTOCOL LOGs
*MT_MOD_CELLS 更新的单元格信息
*MP_MOD_ROWS 更新了的行的信息
*MT_GOOD_CELLS 正确的CELL的值
*MT_DELETED_ROWS 被删除的行信息
*MT_INSERTED_ROWS 新插入的行信息
*PS:alv编辑字段的检查，通常包括输入字段的重复性检查和存在性检查，想一想怎么实现
************************************************************************
标签：fieldcat,DEMO,changed,go,ABAP,grid,ALV,TYPE,data 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/rainysblog/p/11980396.html