android-Robolectric 3 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException

我刚刚开始使用Robolectric,想知道如何解决Google Play服务.我正在使用Robolectric 3 RC2,而我的成绩如下：

build.bradle

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.0'
testCompile ("org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile ("org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile 'com.squareup.okhttp:mockwebserver:1.2.1'

我正在从项目中运行一种方法,以从API获取json.调用时,我会传递广告ID：

        AdvertisingIdClient.Info adInfo = null;
        try {
            adInfo = AdvertisingIdClient.getAdvertisingIdInfo(mContext);
        } catch (IOException |
                GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException |
                GooglePlayServicesRepairableException e) {
            // Unrecoverable error connecting to Google Play services (e.g.,
            // the old version of the service doesn't support getting AdvertisingId).
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

我测试的主要部分是：

@Test(timeout = 7000)
public void jsonLoading() {
    try {
        client.loadData(this);
    } catch (Exception e){
        ex = e;
    }

    assertNull(ex);

    //wait for task code
    ShadowApplication.runBackgroundTasks();

每次运行测试时,我都会收到GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException(来自e.printStackTrace();),并且无法解决它并断言它,因此测试将无法通过.

我还没有找到调试我的代码的任何线索.

解决方法:

前几天我碰到了这个.

采用：

testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:3.0'

并查看以下示例：

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Turn off Google Analytics - Does not need to work anymore
        final ShadowApplication shadowApplication = Shadows.shadowOf(RuntimeEnvironment.application);
        shadowApplication.declareActionUnbindable("com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START");

        // Force success
       ShadowGooglePlayServicesUtil.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {

    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {

}

标签：google-play-services,junit,android-testing,robolectric,android
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191120/2043763.html