C While循环不重新分配字符串值
作者:互联网
我创建了一个程序来计算提供的字符串中元音的数量.它正确计算元音,并在用户提供“y”或“Y”时重复.但是,当它重复时,它会自动将“”分配给我试图使用的C字符串.
int main()
{
//Creating repeating decision
char answer = 'y';
while ((answer == 'y') || (answer == 'Y'))
{
//declaring our C-String
char ourString[81] = "Default";
//Prompting user for a string, storing it as a C-String
std::cout << "Please enter a string!(Less than 80 characters please.)\n";
std::cin.getline(ourString, 81);
//Using a loop to count the amount of vowels
int ourNum = 0;
int vowels = 0;
while (ourString[ourNum] != '\0')
{
switch (ourString[ourNum]) {
case 'a':
case 'A':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'i':
case 'I':
case 'o':
case 'O':
case 'u':
case 'U':
case 'y':
case 'Y':
vowels++;
ourNum++;
break;
default:
ourNum++;
break;
}
}
std::cout << "The numbers of vowels in: \"" << ourString << "\" is " << vowels << "!\n";
std::cout << "Do again? Please enter \"Y\" to repeat, or any other character to escape.";
std::cin >> answer;
}
}
任何方向将不胜感激.谢谢!
解决方法:
写入“y”并按下回车按钮后,“Y”和“/ n”都存储在输入缓冲区中,因此“y”转到应答字符,“/ n”被认为是输入下一个getline.
有一些解决方案.您可以在cin>>之后添加对cin.ignore()的调用.是.或者你可以使用一个字符串,并使用getline代替运算符>>那里.
标签:c-strings,c,while-loop,input,iostream 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190823/1697058.html