让ListBox自动滚动到底部
作者:互联网
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/tracydj/archive/2011/03/05/1971740.html
this.listBox1.SelectedIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - 1;
this.listBox1.SelectedIndex = -1;
this.listBox1.TopIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight);
if (this.listBox1.TopIndex == this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight)) scroll = true;
this.listBox1.Items.Add("new line");
if (scroll) this.listBox1.TopIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight);
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
private static extern Int32 SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, int wParam, int lParam);
public const int WM_VSCROLL = 0x0115;
public const int SB_BOTTOM = 7;
SendMessage(listBox1.Handle, WM_VSCROLL, SB_LINEDOWN, 0);
在ListBox中添加一条记录(ListBox.Items.Add方法)后,滚动条会自动回到顶部。我们可能更希望它自动滚动到底部,本文简要介绍几种方法。
方法1:
在添加记录后,先选择最后一条记录,滚动条会自动到底部,再取消选择。缺点是需两次设置选中条目,中间可能会出现反色的动画,影响美观。
this.listBox1.Items.Add("new line");this.listBox1.SelectedIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - 1;
this.listBox1.SelectedIndex = -1;
方法2:
通过计算ListBox显示的行数,设置TopIndex属性(ListBox中第一个可见项的索引)而达到目的。
this.listBox1.Items.Add("new line");this.listBox1.TopIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight);
对方法2的改进:
在添加新记录前,先计算滚动条是否在底部,从而决定添加后是否自动滚动。既可以在需要时实现自动滚动,又不会在频繁添加记录时干扰用户对滚动条的控制。
bool scroll = false;
if (this.listBox1.TopIndex == this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight)) scroll = true;
this.listBox1.Items.Add("new line");
if (scroll) this.listBox1.TopIndex = this.listBox1.Items.Count - (int)(this.listBox1.Height / this.listBox1.ItemHeight);
方法3:
向listBox1的垂直滚动条发送滚动的消息。
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
private static extern Int32 SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, int wParam, int lParam);
public const int WM_VSCROLL = 0x0115;
public const int SB_BOTTOM = 7;
SendMessage(listBox1.Handle, WM_VSCROLL, SB_LINEDOWN, 0);
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/tracydj/archive/2011/03/05/1971740.html
标签:滚动,listBox1,Items,滚动条,int,TopIndex,底部,ListBox 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_30341735/article/details/97825522