android – Listivew Widget不会自动更新

我的朋友已完成一个应用程序,现在他为他的应用程序创建了一个小部件,可用于以列表视图方式显示任务列表.首先,当他拖动窗口小部件并安装在主屏幕时,它将正常工作,并以列表视图方式显示任务.

他的问题是,当他对他的应用程序进行更改然后回到他的主屏幕时,没有反映出任何变化.他正在使用onReceive()方法来更新小部件

import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;

public class WidgetTaskSchedular extends AppWidgetProvider {
    private final String TAG = "CalendarViewSample:"
            + this.getClass().getName();

    SharedPreferences sharedprefer;

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        super.onReceive(context, intent);
        if(intent.getAction().equals("update_widget"))
        {
            int[] appid=new int[1];
            sharedprefer=context.getSharedPreferences("TaskWidget", 0);
            appid[0]=sharedprefer.getInt("widget_key",0);
            Log.i(TAG,"Appwidgetid"+appid[0]);
            onUpdate(context, AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context),appid);

        }
    }
    public static String EXTRA_WORD=
            "com.capsone.testing.calendar.WORD";
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
            int[] appWidgetIds) {
        super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
         for (int i=0; i<appWidgetIds.length; i++) {

             sharedprefer=context.getSharedPreferences("TaskWidget", 0);
             SharedPreferences.Editor editor=sharedprefer.edit();
             editor.putInt("widget_key", appWidgetIds[i]);
             editor.commit();
             int a= sharedprefer.getInt("widget_key", 0);
             Log.i(TAG,"Sharedpreferencewidgetid:"+a);

              //ID=appWidgetIds[i];
              Log.i(TAG,"LengthofWidget:"+appWidgetIds.length);
             // Log.i(TAG,"TestAppWidget:"+ID);
              Intent intentWidgetService=new Intent(context, WidgetService.class);
              intentWidgetService.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetIds[i]);
              intentWidgetService.setData(Uri.parse(intentWidgetService.toUri(Intent.URI_INTENT_SCHEME)));

              RemoteViews remoteView=new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
                                                  R.layout.widgetlayout);

              remoteView.setRemoteAdapter(appWidgetIds[i], R.id.listWidget,
                                      intentWidgetService);

              Intent clickIntent=new Intent(context, ActionBarActivity.class);
              PendingIntent clickPendingIntent=PendingIntent
                                      .getActivity(context, 0,
                                                    clickIntent,
                                                    PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
              remoteView.setPendingIntentTemplate(R.id.listWidget, clickPendingIntent);
             ComponentName component=new ComponentName(context,WidgetTaskSchedular.class);
              appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(component, remoteView);
            }

    }
}

解决方法:

我建议你试试下面粘贴的代码：

ComponentName component=new ComponentName(context,WidgetTaskSchedular.class);
appWidgetManager.notifyAppWidgetViewDataChanged(appWidgetIds, R.id.listWidget);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(component, remoteView);

notifyAppWidgetViewDataChanged()—>通知所有指定的AppWidget实例中的指定集合视图,使其当前数据无效.

因此,当您调用notifyAppWidgetViewDataChanged()时,将调用RemoteViewsFactory的onDataSetChanged()方法,该方法用作ListView的适配器.您可以执行Web服务/网络相关操作,数据获取操作以及onDataSetChanged()中的其他操作,获取响应并将其添加到您的数据集(可能是ArrayList或任何此类集合).

你可以参考Using App Widgets with Collections

标签：android,widget,auto-update
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190728/1565971.html