android – 设置ViewPager时的PagerSlidingTabStrip NullPointerException

我正在尝试在我的应用中实现PagerSlidingTabStrip.我做了我应该做的一切：

将它添加到我的XML：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" />

<com.astuetz.PagerSlidingTabStrip
    android:id="@+id/slidingTabs"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="48dip" />

</RelativeLayout>

创建了PagerSlidingTabStrip并尝试设置ViewPager：

PagerSlidingTabStrip slidingTabStrip = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.slidingTabs);
slidingTabStrip.setViewPager(vPager);

但是当我运行应用程序时,它会崩溃,这是logcat输出：

04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.matejhacin.beautifulvoicerecorder/com.matejhacin.beautifulvoicerecorder.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2211)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2261)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1256)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at com.astuetz.PagerSlidingTabStrip.notifyDataSetChanged(PagerSlidingTabStrip.java:200)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at com.astuetz.PagerSlidingTabStrip.setViewPager(PagerSlidingTabStrip.java:182)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at com.matejhacin.beautifulvoicerecorder.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:39)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5133)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
04-17 20:56:55.956: E/AndroidRuntime(1587):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2175)

解决方法:

在此库中不能很好地处理错误.如果你看一下PagerAdapter的来源,你会看到一个方法getPageTitle：
https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_support/blob/master/v4/java/android/support/v4/view/PagerAdapter.java#L306-Lundefined

请注意,默认情况下它返回null.这就是您看到空指针异常的原因.解决方案是在您的PagerAdapter实现中覆盖此方法

@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
  // return the title of the tab
}

如果您实际上不想要字符串标题,并且希望该选项卡使用自定义视图(例如图像),那么您的PagerAdapter必须实现PagerSlidingTabStrip.TabCustomViewProvider并覆盖getPageTabCustomView

@Override
public View getPageTabCustomView(int position) {
  // return a custom view
}

编辑：为了使用自定义选项卡视图,您将需要使用此fork：
https://github.com/astuetz/PagerSlidingTabStrip/pull/32

标签：android,pagerslidingtabstrip
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190716/1477420.html