单例 对类变量的修改 批修改
作者:互联网
#!python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# 场景:
# 目的:通过单例实现客户端调用sdk时,sdk中的方法对客户端数据的批处理
# 参考:
# {
# Python单例模式(Singleton)的N种实现 - 知乎
# https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/37534850
# 设计模式(Python)-单例模式 - 简书
# https://www.jianshu.com/p/ec6589e02e2f
# http://xiaorui.cc/2016/04/10/python多线程下保持单例模式的实例唯一/
# PythonDecoratorLibrary - Python Wiki
# https://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonDecoratorLibrary
# 3. Data model — Python 3.7.3 documentation
# https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__new__
# 8.10. Queue — A synchronized queue class — Python 2.7.16 documentation
# https://docs.python.org/2/library/queue.html
# The Queue class in this module implements all the required locking semantics.
# 3. Data model — Python 3.7.3 documentation
# https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#specialnames
# 3. Data model — Python 3.7.3 documentation
# https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__del__
# }
# 注意:
# 线程安全
# 实例析构、类的析构
# 需要测试:
# 1、线程安全
# 2、效率
# TODO 类的析构
import threading
def make_synchronized(func):
func.__lock__ = threading.Lock()
def synced_func(*args, **kws):
with func.__lock__:
return func(*args, **kws)
return synced_func
class SdkSingletonBatchHandler(object):
__instance = None
# 存放批处理的队列 批处理方法对其按照先进先出FIFO处理
queue_ = []
queueLength = None
batchHandlerFunc = None
# 队列生存时间
timeToLiveSeconds = 1
__bornTime = 0
@make_synchronized
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__bornTime = time.time()
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
if cls.queueLength is None:
cls.queueLength = 10
if len(cls.queue_) >= cls.queueLength or cls.timeToLiveSeconds < time.time() - cls.__bornTime:
cls.batchHandler(cls.queue_)
cls.queue_ = []
cls.bornTime = time.time()
return cls.__instance
@classmethod
def batchHandler(cls, queue_):
return cls.batchHandlerFunc
import time
def bizFuncNotBatch(param):
time.sleep(0.02)
print "do sth" + str(param)
def bizFuncBatch(param):
def batchHandler(paramList):
for i in paramList:
pass
time.sleep(0.02)
print "do sth" + str(paramList)
s = SdkSingletonBatchHandler()
s.__class__.queueLength = 100
s.__class__.batchHandlerFunc = batchHandler
s.queue_.append(param)
print "do sth Batch"
# return 测试所需对象id
return s
# 测试
# 线程安全
def testThreadSafeWorker():
s1 = bizFuncBatch("param")
s2 = bizFuncBatch("param")
print "id1={},id2={}".format(id(s1), id(s2))
task = []
for i in range(300):
t = threading.Thread(target=testThreadSafeWorker())
task.append(t)
for i in task:
i.start()
for i in task:
i.join()
# 测试
# 效率
data = [{'i': i, 'v': "value"} for i in range(1000)]
consoleInfo = []
consoleInfo.append("notBatch:Start:" + time.ctime())
for i in data:
bizFuncNotBatch(i)
consoleInfo.append("notBatch:End:" + time.ctime())
consoleInfo.append("Batch:Start:" + time.ctime())
for i in data:
bizFuncBatch(i)
consoleInfo.append("Batch:End:" + time.ctime())
for i in consoleInfo:
print i
class TestClassDel(object):
__instance = None
def __init__(self):
print("init")
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
return cls.__instance
def __del__(self):
print(1)
s1 = TestClassDel()
s2 = TestClassDel()
del s1
del s2
init
init
1
Python 3.7.3 (v3.7.3:ef4ec6ed12, Mar 25 2019, 22:22:05) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
class TestClassDel(object):
__instance = None
def __init__(self):
print "init"
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls.__instance is None:
cls.__instance = object.__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
return cls.__instance
def __del__(self):
print 1
s1 = TestClassDel()
s2 = TestClassDel()
del s1
del s2
Python 2.7.5 (default, May 15 2013, 22:44:16) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
init
init
没有打印1
标签:__,.__,instance,修改,对类,单例,time,def,cls 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/yuanjiangw/p/11004727.html