如何在Android Renderscript中编写卷积乘法？

我是Android Renderscript的新手.
我需要在RenderScript中编写卷积乘法,因为最终的应用程序将在Android上运行.数据流将成为一个图像.
更具体地说,我无法使用forEach功能编写核心逻辑,尽管我可以用Java编写,但速度太慢！
请帮忙！
史蒂夫

解决方法:

在rsForEach调用(或其他Renderscript函数)期间,您可以通过将原始图像分配绑定到Renderscript中的指针来访问原始图像的邻近像素(或您正在使用的任何类型的数据),然后可以将其作为数组.以下是基于HelloCompute示例的示例：

#pragma version(1)
#pragma rs java_package_name(com.android.example.hellocompute)

rs_allocation gIn;
rs_allocation gOut;
rs_script gScript;

static int mImageWidth;
const uchar4 *gPixels;

const float4 kWhite = {
    1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f
};
const float4 kBlack = {
    0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f
};

void init() {
}

static const int kBlurWidth = 20;
static const float kMultiplier = 1.0f / (float)(kBlurWidth * 2 + 1);

void root(const uchar4 *v_in, uchar4 *v_out, const void *usrData, uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
    float4 original = rsUnpackColor8888(*v_in);

    float4 colour = original * kMultiplier;

    int y_component = mImageWidth * y;

    for ( int i = -kBlurWidth; i < 0; i++) {
        float4 temp_colour;

        if ( (int)x + i >= 0) {
            temp_colour = rsUnpackColor8888(gPixels[x+i + y_component]);
        }
        else {
            temp_colour = kWhite;
        }

        colour += temp_colour * kMultiplier;
    }
    for ( int i = 1; i <= kBlurWidth; i++) {
        float4 temp_colour;

        if ( x + i < mImageWidth) {
            temp_colour = rsUnpackColor8888(gPixels[x+i + y_component]);
        }
        else {
            temp_colour = kWhite;
        }

        colour += temp_colour * kMultiplier;
    }

    colour.a = 1.0f;
    *v_out = rsPackColorTo8888(colour);
}


void filter() {
    mImageWidth = rsAllocationGetDimX(gIn);
    rsDebug("Image size is ", rsAllocationGetDimX(gIn), rsAllocationGetDimY(gOut));
    rsForEach(gScript, gIn, gOut, NULL);
}

从以下Java调用.请注意对mScript.bind_gPixels(mInAllocation)的调用,该调用将原始图像数据绑定到Renderscript中的gPixel指针,因此使图像数据可用作数组.

    mRS = RenderScript.create(this);

    mInAllocation = Allocation.createFromBitmap(mRS, mBitmapIn,
                                                Allocation.MipmapControl.MIPMAP_NONE,
                                                Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);
    mOutAllocation = Allocation.createTyped(mRS, mInAllocation.getType());

    mScript = new ScriptC_blur(mRS, getResources(), R.raw.blur);

    mScript.bind_gPixels(mInAllocation);

    mScript.set_gIn(mInAllocation);
    mScript.set_gOut(mOutAllocation);
    mScript.set_gScript(mScript);
    mScript.invoke_filter();
    mOutAllocation.copyTo(mBitmapOut);

标签：android,convolution,renderscript
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190609/1207876.html