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[转]英语速成的窍门—你需要掌握这些【胶水词】

2019-05-05 20:49:45 作者：互联网

本文转自：https://blog.csdn.net/fengyan5022/article/details/49967689

连接词”非常高频率的出现在各类英语文章、对话中，像胶水一样将相关联的句子连接起来，因此它又被称之为“胶水词”。

胶水词就像英语的骨架，学会了胶水词，同时拥有词组的累积，你就可以轻松灵活的造出任何需要的长句，让你的英文交流如鱼得水。因此先学胶水词，也是英语速成的窍门之一。

(一) 连接词

（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：

either…or…
neither…nor
or
as well as…
and
both…and…

（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：

therefore
so
as a result
as the result of …
because of
due to …
owing to
thanks to

（3）表时间顺序的连接词：

the moment
as soon as
at first
then
later
meanwhile
at the beginning
in the end
before long
for the first（second…）time
the minute

（4）表转折关系的连接词：

yet
and yet
but
while
on the contrary
on the other hand
however
at the same time

（5）表解释说明的连接词：

that is
that is to say
in other words
such as
for instance
and so on
etc.
and the like

（6）表递进关系的连接词：

not only…but (also)
what's more
what's worse
besides
in addition
worse still
moreover
above all

（7）表示总结的连接词：

in a word
on the whole
in short
briefly
in brief
to sum up
in all

（二）注意以下过渡词的用法

1、表示时间的

at first 起初,
next 接下来,
then 然后,
after that 那以后,
later 后来,
soon 不久,
soon/shortly after ……之后不久,
finally 最后,
in the end 最后,
eventually 最终,
at last 终于,
lately 近来,
recently 最近,
since then 自从那时起,
after that 那以后,
in no time 不一会儿,
after a while 一会儿,
afterward 后来,
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点,
immediately 立即、马上,
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时,
until now 直到现在,
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然,
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候,
at the age of… 在……岁的时候,
as early as 早……的时候,
as soon as 一……就…
the other day 几天前,
early in the morning 大清早,
after/before dark 天黑后/前,
one day 有一天,
one afternoon 一天下午,
one morning 一天早晨

2、表示空间的

to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前

3、表示列举和时序

first
second
third…finally
firstly
secondly
thirdly…finally
first of all
next then
lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last

4、表示列举

for example 例如：……
namely 即……
for instance 例如：……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……

5、表示比较或对比

like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 与……不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 与……成对比

6、表示增补

and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的
for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括

7、表示因果

because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 这样
so 所以
as a result (of) 结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样

8、表示目的

for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…

9、表示让步

though/although
no matter+疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though

10、表示递进或强调

besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地

11、表示转折

but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而

12、表示总结

in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 这样
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的
it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之

13、表示转折话题

by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in face 事实上

标签：what,worse,窍门,速成,连接词,so,胶水,first
来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/freeliver54/p/10816114.html