其他分享
首页 > 其他分享> > 实验1:SDN拓扑实践

实验1:SDN拓扑实践

作者:互联网

实验1:SDN拓扑实践

一、实验目的

能够使用源码安装Mininet;
能够使用Mininet的可视化工具生成拓扑;
能够使用Mininet的命令行生成特定拓扑;
能够使用Mininet交互界面管理SDN拓扑;
能够使用Python脚本构建SDN拓扑。

二、实验要求

1Mininet运行结果截图

2的执行结果截图

使用Mininet的命令行生成如下拓扑:
a) 3台交换机,每个交换机连接1台主机,3台交换机连接成一条线。

b) 3台主机,每个主机都连接到同1台交换机上。

3修改过的“学号.py”代码、Mininet运行结果

4编辑(一)中第1步保存的Python脚本,添加如下网络性能限制,生成拓扑:

a) h1的cpu最高不超过50%;
b) h1和s1之间的链路带宽为10,延迟为5ms,最大队列大小为1000,损耗率50。
修改后的代码:

#!/usr/bin/env python

from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import Controller, RemoteController, OVSController
from mininet.node import CPULimitedHost, Host, Node
from mininet.node import OVSKernelSwitch, UserSwitch
from mininet.node import IVSSwitch
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
from mininet.link import TCLink, Intf
from subprocess import call

def myNetwork():

    net = Mininet( topo=None,
                   build=False,
                   ipBase='10.0.0.0/8')

    info( '*** Adding controller\n' )
    c0=net.addController(name='c0',
                      controller=Controller,
                      protocol='tcp',
                      port=6633)

    info( '*** Add switches\n')
    s1 = net.addSwitch('s1', cls=OVSKernelSwitch)
    s2 = net.addSwitch('s2', cls=OVSKernelSwitch)

    info( '*** Add hosts\n')
    h1 = net.addHost('h1', cls=Host, ip='10.0.0.1', defaultRoute=None,cpu=0.5)
    h2 = net.addHost('h2', cls=Host, ip='10.0.0.2', defaultRoute=None)
    h3 = net.addHost('h3', cls=Host, ip='10.0.0.3', defaultRoute=None)
    h4 = net.addHost('h4', cls=Host, ip='10.0.0.4', defaultRoute=None)

    info( '*** Add links\n')
    net.addLink(s1, h2)
    net.addLink(s1, h1,bw=10,delay='5ms',max_queue_size=1000,loss=50,use_htb=True)
    net.addLink(s2, h4)
    net.addLink(s2, h3)
    net.addLink(s1, s2)

    info( '*** Starting network\n')
    net.build()
    info( '*** Starting controllers\n')
    for controller in net.controllers:
        controller.start()

    info( '*** Starting switches\n')
    net.get('s1').start([c0])
    net.get('s2').start([c0])

    info( '*** Post configure switches and hosts\n')

    CLI(net)
    net.stop()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    setLogLevel( 'info' )
    myNetwork()

运行结果:

进阶要求

代码:

from mininet.topo import Topo
from mininet.net  import Mininet
from mininet.node import RemoteController,CPULimitedHost
from mininet.link import TCLink
from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections


class MyTopo(Topo):
        def __init__(self):
                # initilaize topology
                Topo.__init__(self)
                # add hosts and switches
                hosts=[]
                for i in range(1,17):
                        h=self.addHost("h"+str(i))
                        hosts.append(h)
                        
                switchs=[]
                for i in range(1,15):
                        s=self.addSwitch("s"+str(i))
                        switchs.append(s)
                        
                # add links between switchs
                for i in range(0,2):
                        for j in range(2,6):
                                self.addLink(switchs[i],switchs[j])
                
                for i in range(2,4):
                        for j in range(6,10):
                                self.addLink(switchs[i],switchs[j])
                
                for i in range(4,6):
                        for j in range(10,14):
                                self.addLink(switchs[i],switchs[j])
                                
                # add links between switchs and hosts
                j=0
                for i in range(6,14):
                        self.addLink(switchs[i],hosts[j])
                        j+=1
                        self.addLink(switchs[i],hosts[j])
                        j+=1

topos = {'mytopo': (lambda: MyTopo())}

运行结果:

个人总结

标签:info,mininet,switchs,addLink,拓扑,实践,import,SDN,net
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/starlight25/p/16690873.html