linq小结
作者:互联网
普通查询
var query = from s in context.Student select s;
//投影列
var query = from s in context.Student select new { s.Id, s.StudentName };
//起别名
var query = from a in context.Student select new { 姓名 = a.StudentName, 性别 = a.Sex };
排序
//单字段排序
var query = from s in context.Student orderby s.Id ascending select s;
// 多字段排序
var query2 = (from s in context.Student
orderby s.Id ascending, s.StudentName descending
select s);// descending:降序
分组
var query = from s in context.Student group s by s.ClassId; //该行会报错'Client side GroupBy is not supported.',需要先取出数据再进行分组
var query = context.Student.ToList().GroupBy(x => x.ClassId);
foreach (var item in query)
{
foreach (var data in item)
{
Console.WriteLine(data.StudentName + "-----" + item.Key);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
var query = from s in context.Student
group s by s.ClassId into gs
select new
{
classId = gs.Key, // ClassId: 分组的键,
count = gs.Count()
};
foreach (var g in query)
{
Console.WriteLine($"班级:{g.classId},数量:{g.count}");
}
模糊查询
//模糊查询
// like '%任%'
var query = from s in context.Student where s.StudentName.Contains("任") orderby s.Id ascending select s;
// like '任%'
var query2 = from s in context.Student where s.StudentName.StartsWith("任") orderby s.Id ascending select s;
// like '%任'
var query3 = from s in context.Student where s.StudentName.EndsWith("任") orderby s.Id ascending select s;
分页
//分页 skip((pageIndex-1)*pageSize).Take(pageSize)
var query = from s in context.Student.Skip((1 - 1) * 3).Take(3) select s;
连接查询
//内连接
//select
//Student.StudentName,Student.Birthday,Student.Sex,Score.Course,Score.Degree
//from Student
//inner join Score
//on Student.Id = Score.StudentId
var query = from s in context.Student
join sc in context.Score
on s.Id equals sc.StudentId
select
new
{
s.Id,
s.StudentName,
s.Birthday,
s.Sex,
s.ClassId,
sc.Course,
sc.Degree
};
//左连接
var query2 = from s in context.Student
join sc in context.Score on s.Id equals sc.StudentId into temp
from t in temp.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new
{
s.Id,
s.StudentName,
s.Birthday,
s.Sex,
s.ClassId,
t.Course,
t.Degree
};
标签:Student,linq,context,var,query,小结,Id,select 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/SYF--BLOG/p/16653849.html