httpd--虚拟主机
作者:互联网
17、虚拟主机 站点标识: socket IP相同,但端口不同 IP不同,但端口均为默认端口 FQDN不同:请求报文中首部 Host: www.magedu.com 有三种实现方案: 基于ip:为每个虚拟主机准备至少一个ip地址 基于port:为每个虚拟主机使用至少一个独立的port 基于FQDN:为每个虚拟主机使用至少一个FQDN(常用) 虚拟主机的配置方法: <VirtualHost IP:PORT> ServerName FQDN DocumentRoot “/path" </VirtualHost> 建议:上述配置存放在独立的配置文件中 其它可用指令: ServerAlias:虚拟主机的别名;可多次使用 ErrorLog: 错误日志 CustomLog:访问日志 <Directory “/path"> </Directory> Alias 实验:基于IP的多虚拟主机 vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/test.conf <virtualhost 192.168.37.101:80> documentroot /data/asite CustomLog "logs/asite_access_log" combined <Directory "/data/asite"> Require all granted:wqwq </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost 192.168.37.102:80> documentroot /data/bsite CustomLog "logs/bsite_access_log" combined <Directory "/data/bsite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost 192.168.37.103:80> documentroot /data/csite CustomLog "logs/csite_access_log" combined <Directory "/data/csite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> vim /etc/hosts 192.168.37.101 www.a.com 192.168.37.102 www.b.com 192.168.37.103 www.c.com 实验:基于port的多虚拟主机 vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf listen 81 listen 82 listen 83 vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/test.conf <virtualhost *:81> documentroot /data/asite <Directory "/data/asite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost *:82> documentroot /data/bsite <Directory "/data/bsite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost *:83> documentroot /data/csite <Directory "/data/csite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> vim /etc/hosts 192.168.37.7 www.a.com www.b.com www.c.com 实验: 基于主机头的多虚拟主机 vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/test.conf <virtualhost *:80> documentroot /data/asite servername www.a.com <Directory "/data/asite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost *:80> documentroot /data/bsite servername www.b.com <Directory "/data/bsite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost> <virtualhost *:80> documentroot /data/csite servername www.c.com <Directory "/data/csite"> Require all granted </Directory> </virtualhost>
标签:httpd,www,虚拟主机,--,data,Require,documentroot,com 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/Yuanbangchen/p/16599623.html