239.sliding-window-maxium 滑动窗口最大值
作者:互联网
采用双端队列deque
,并且保证deque
从前往后依次递减,并且出现在deque
里面的相邻两数,其在原滑动窗口中,两数中间的数一定比这两个数小。为了保证这一点,在push_back()
时,如果deque.back()
小于要push_back()
的数,则执行pop_back()
,直到deque
为空或者不小于为止。
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
using std::deque;
using std::vector;
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> maxSlidingWindow(vector<int> &nums, int k) {
deque<int> dq;
vector<int> res;
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
while (!dq.empty() && nums[i] > dq.back())
dq.pop_back();
dq.push_back(nums[i]);
}
res.push_back(dq.front());
for (int i = 1; i < nums.size() - k + 1; i++) {
if (!dq.empty() && nums[i - 1] == dq.front()) {
dq.pop_front();
while (!dq.empty() && nums[i + k - 1] > dq.back())
dq.pop_back();
dq.push_back(nums[i + k - 1]);
res.push_back(dq.front());
} else {
while (!dq.empty() && nums[i + k - 1] > dq.back())
dq.pop_back();
dq.push_back(nums[i + k - 1]);
res.push_back(dq.front());
}
}
return res;
}
};
标签:deque,nums,back,pop,window,239,push,maxium,dq 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/zwyyy456/p/16593125.html