Codeforces Round #791 (Div. 2)解题报告
作者:互联网
A. AvtoBus
题意:有两种车,一种车4轮,另一种6轮,给你轮子的数量,猜出能恰好组成的车辆数量的最大和最小,如果凑不出就输出-1
分析: 显而易见奇数个轮子肯定不恰好能凑成若干车辆,再考虑偶数情况,将6看作两个2加一个2,4看作两个2,那么所有大于4的偶数都可以看作是若干个2组成的,那么所有的偶数都可以由4和6组成
故输出-1的条件为x < 4 || x & 1,最大的计算:肯定能组成的话,先尽量组成4轮的,如果有剩余,肯定剩2,随便找一个4轮的安成6轮的,所以maxv = x / 4,最小的计算:先尽量组成6轮的,如果有剩余那么剩下的不是2就是4,拉出一辆6轮的组成俩4轮或一4一6,车辆数 + 1,所以minv = x / 6 + (x % 6 != 0);
ac 代码
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define x first
#define y second
#define ios ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define endl '\n'
#define pi 3.14159265358979323846
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
const int N = 200010,M = 500010,INF = 0x3f3f3f3f,mod = 1e9 + 7 ;
const double INFF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
int n,m,x,y,k,idx;
int row[N],col[N];
set<int> r;
set<int> co;
int main()
{
ios;
int t;
cin >> t;
while(t --)
{
LL x;
cin >> x;
if(x < 4 || x & 1) cout << -1 << endl;
else
{
LL maxv = x / 4, minv = x / 6 + (x % 6 != 0);
cout << minv << " " << maxv << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
B. Stone Age Problem
题意:给你一个数组,定义以下两个操作:
1.令a[pos] = x;
2.令所有数变成x
每次操作都要输出当前数组的总和
分析:模拟
ac代码
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <unordered_map>
#define x first
#define y second
#define ios ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define endl '\n'
#define pi 3.14159265358979323846
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
const int N = 2000010,M = 500010,INF = 0x3f3f3f3f,mod = 1e9 + 7 ;
const double INFF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
int n,k;
int a[N];
string s,p;
LL sum = 0,last = 0;
bool flag = false,st[N];
int main()
{
ios;
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i ++) cin >> a[i],sum += a[i];
while(k --)
{
int t,pos,x;
cin >> t;
if(t == 1)
{
cin >> pos >> x;
if(!flag)
{
sum -= a[pos];
a[pos] = x;
sum += a[pos];
}
else
{
if(!st[pos])
{
sum -= last - x;
a[pos] = x;
st[pos] = true;
}
else
{
sum -= a[pos] - x;
a[pos] = x;
}
}
cout << sum << endl;
}
else
{
flag = true;
memset(st,0,sizeof(bool) * (n + 4));
cin >> x;
sum = 1LL * x * n;
last = x;
cout << sum << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
C. Rooks Defenders
题意:给定一个\(n * n\) 的棋盘,定义以下三个操作:
1.在(x,y)处放一个棋子
2.在(x,y)处取走棋子
3.问 以\((x_1,y_1)\)为左上角\((x_2,y_2)\)为右下角的区域是否每个格子都被攻击
攻击条件:一个格子所在行或所在列有棋子就被攻击
在进行操作3后,需回答
分析:维护空行和空列两个有序集合,
version 1
采用二叉搜索树来维护,每次询问对有序行集合进行查找大于x1的最小元素,对有序列集合进行查找大于y1的最小元素,如果行大于x2,或列大于y2,说明整个区域都被攻击,
ac代码
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define x first
#define y second
#define ios ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define endl '\n'
#define pi 3.14159265358979323846
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
const int N = 200010,M = 500010,INF = 0x3f3f3f3f,mod = 1e9 + 7 ;
const double INFF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
int n,m,x,y,k,idx;
int row[N],col[N];
set<int> r;
set<int> co;
int main()
{
ios;
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i ++) co.insert(i),r.insert(i);
while(k --)
{
int t,a,b,c,d;
cin >> t;
if(t == 1)
{
cin >> a >> b;
row[a] ++,col[b] ++;
if(row[a] == 1) r.erase(a);
if(col[b] == 1) co.erase(b);
}
else if(t == 2)
{
cin >> a >> b;
row[a] -- , col[b] --;
if(!row[a]) r.insert(a);
if(!col[b]) co.insert(b);
}
else
{
cin >> a >> b >> c >> d;
set<int>::iterator A = r.lower_bound(a),B = co.lower_bound(b);
if(A == r.end() || B == co.end()) cout << "YES" << endl;
else if(* A > c || * B > d) cout << "YES" << endl;
else cout << "NO" << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
version 2
用两个树状数组维护行与列的空行
ac代码
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define x first
#define y second
#define ios ios::sync_with_stdio(false),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define endl '\n'
#define pi 3.14159265358979323846
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
const int N = 200010,M = 500010,INF = 0x3f3f3f3f,mod = 1e9 + 7 ;
const double INFF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
int n,m,x,y,k,idx;
int row[N],col[N];
int tr1[N],tr2[N];
int lowbit(int x)
{
return x & -x;
}
void add(int tr[],int x,int v)
{
for(int i = x;i < N;i += lowbit(i)) tr[i] += v;
}
int query(int tr[],int x)
{
int res = 0;
for(int i = x;i;i -= lowbit(i)) res += tr[i];
return res;
}
int main()
{
ios;
cin >> n >> k;
while(k --)
{
int t,a,b,c,d;
cin >> t;
if(t == 1)
{
cin >> a >> b;
row[a] ++, col[b] ++;
if(row[a] == 1) add(tr1,a,1);
if(col[b] == 1) add(tr2,b,1);
}
else if(t == 2)
{
cin >> a >> b;
row[a] --,col[b] --;
if(row[a] == 0) add(tr1,a,-1);
if(col[b] == 0) add(tr2,b,-1);
}
else
{
cin >> a >> b >> c >> d;
x = query(tr1,c) - query(tr1,a - 1);
y = query(tr2,d) - query(tr2,b - 1);
if(x >= c - a + 1 || y >= d - b + 1) cout << "YES" << endl;
else cout << "NO" << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
标签:row,791,int,ios,Codeforces,cin,Div,include,define 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/notyour-young/p/16272779.html