死锁
作者:互联网
死锁
package com.lei.study03;
//死锁:多个线程互相拥有者对方需要的线程,然后形成僵持
public class DeadLock {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Makeup g1=new Makeup(0,"A");
Makeup g2=new Makeup(1,"B");
g1.start();
g2.start();
}
}
//口红
class Lipstick{
}
//镜子
class Mirror{
}
//化妆
class Makeup extends Thread{
//需要的资源只有一份,用static来保证只有一份
static Lipstick lipstick=new Lipstick();
static Mirror mirror=new Mirror();
int choice;//选择
String girlName;//使用化妆品的人
public Makeup(int choice, String girlName){
this.choice=choice;
this.girlName=girlName;
}
@Override
public void run() {
//化妆
makeup();
}
//化妆,互相持有对方需要的资源
private void makeup() {
if(choice==0){
synchronized (lipstick){//获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName + "获得口红的锁");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (mirror){//一秒后想获得镜子
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
}
}
}else {
synchronized (mirror){//获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (lipstick){//一秒后想获得镜子
System.out.println(this.girlName + "获得口红的锁");
}
}
}
}}
查看代码
package com.lei.study03;
//死锁:多个线程互相拥有者对方需要的线程,然后形成僵持
public class DeadLock {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Makeup g1=new Makeup(0,"A");
Makeup g2=new Makeup(1,"B");
g1.start();
g2.start();
}
}
//口红
class Lipstick{
}
//镜子
class Mirror{
}
//化妆
class Makeup extends Thread{
//需要的资源只有一份,用static来保证只有一份
static Lipstick lipstick=new Lipstick();
static Mirror mirror=new Mirror();
int choice;//选择
String girlName;//使用化妆品的人
public Makeup(int choice, String girlName){
this.choice=choice;
this.girlName=girlName;
}
@Override
public void run() {
//化妆
makeup();
}
//化妆,互相持有对方需要的资源
private void makeup() {
if(choice==0){
synchronized (lipstick){//获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName + "获得口红的锁");
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
synchronized (mirror){//一秒后想获得镜子
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
}
}else {
synchronized (mirror){//获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
synchronized (lipstick){//一秒后想获得镜子
System.out.println(this.girlName + "获得口红的锁");
}
}
}}
因为改了代码之后,原来的意思变了。原本是:拿着镜子用口红。现在是拿镜子,放回去,再拿口红。
标签:girlName,synchronized,镜子,口红,Makeup,choice,死锁 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/evelei/p/16141571.html