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力扣第二十天

作者:互联网

文章目录

problem Ⅰ

143. Reorder List
You are given the head of a singly linked-list. The list can be represented as:

L0 → L1 → … → Ln - 1 → Ln

Reorder the list to be on the following form:

L0 → Ln → L1 → Ln - 1 → L2 → Ln - 2 → …

You may not modify the values in the list’s nodes. Only nodes themselves may be changed.

Example 1:
在这里插入图片描述

Input: head = [1,2,3,4]
Output: [1,4,2,3]

Example 2:
在这里插入图片描述

Input: head = [1,2,3,4,5]
Output: [1,5,2,4,3]

my solution

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    void reorderList(ListNode* head) {
        if(!head || !head->next || !head->next->next)return;
        stack<ListNode*> stk;
        ListNode *tmp1 = head;
        while(tmp1){
            stk.push(tmp1);
            tmp1 = tmp1->next;
        }
        ListNode *tmp2 = head;
        int size = stk.size();
        for(int i=0; i<size/2; i++){
            ListNode *tops = stk.top();
            stk.pop();
            tops->next = tmp2->next;
            tmp2->next = tops;
            tmp2 = tmp2->next->next;
        }
        tmp2->next = NULL;
    }
};


problem Ⅱ

25. Reverse Nodes in k-Group
Given the head of a linked list, reverse the nodes of the list k at a time, and return the modified list.

k is a positive integer and is less than or equal to the length of the linked list. If the number of nodes is not a multiple of k then left-out nodes, in the end, should remain as it is.

You may not alter the values in the list’s nodes, only nodes themselves may be changed.

Example 1:
在这里插入图片描述

Input: head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 2
Output: [2,1,4,3,5]

Example 2:
在这里插入图片描述

Input: head = [1,2,3,4,5], k = 3
Output: [3,2,1,4,5]

my solution wrong

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* reverseKGroup(ListNode* head, int k) {
        ListNode *heads=head, *tail=head;
        ListNode *tmps = new ListNode();
        tmps->next = head;
        ListNode *tmp = tmps;
        ListNode *tt;
        int cnt = 1;
        while(tail){
            if(cnt%k==0){
                tail = tail->next;
                ListNode* prev = tail, *nextNode = NULL, *curr = heads;
                while(curr != tail){
                    nextNode = curr->next;
                    curr->next = prev;
                    prev = curr;
                    if(curr->next = tail)tt = curr;
                    curr = nextNode;
                }
                heads = tail;
                cnt++;
                tmp->next = prev;
                tmp = tt;
            }else{
                tail = tail->next;
                cnt++;
            }
        }
        return tmps->next;
    }
};

my solution 1 recursive

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* reverseKGroup(ListNode* head, int k) {
        ListNode *tmp = head;
        for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
            if(!tmp)return head;
            tmp = tmp->next;
        }
        ListNode *prev = NULL, *nxt = NULL, *curr = head;
        for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
            nxt = curr->next;
            curr->next = prev;
            prev = curr;
            curr = nxt;
        }
        head->next = reverseKGroup(curr, k);
        return prev;
    }
};

my solution 2 iterative

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
 *     ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* reverseKGroup(ListNode* head, int k) {
        ListNode *dummy = new ListNode();
        dummy->next = head;
        ListNode *before = dummy, *after = head;
        ListNode *curr, *nxt, *prev;
        while(true){
            ListNode *tmp = after;
            for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
                if(!tmp)return dummy->next;
                tmp = tmp->next;
            }
            prev = before;
            curr = after;
            for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
                nxt = curr->next;
                curr->next = prev;
                prev = curr;
                curr = nxt;
            }
            after->next = curr;
            before->next = prev;
            before = after;
            after = curr;
        }
    }
};

NOTE:
my thought is like the illustration below
在这里插入图片描述

标签:head,ListNode,val,十天,第二,next,力扣,int,curr
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/NP_hard/article/details/122789224