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LeetCode.107. 二叉树的层序遍历 II

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LeetCode.107. 二叉树的层序遍历 II

 

BFS         

        这道题与102层序遍历几乎一致,唯一不同的就是输出的ansList,本题是从底层到上层的,代码中的区别为,在将每层的遍历结果levelList加入ansList时,自顶向下的层序遍历时每次添加在尾部,而本题的方法时添加在头部;

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
        // 利用链表来实现在链表头添加元素,实现自底向上的层序遍历
        List<List<Integer>> ansList = new LinkedList<>();
        Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        if (root == null) {
            return ansList;
        }
        queue.offer(root);
        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
            List<Integer> levelList = new ArrayList<>();
            int size = queue.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                TreeNode tmpNode = queue.poll();
                levelList.add(tmpNode.val);
                if (tmpNode.left != null) {
                    queue.offer(tmpNode.left);
                }
                if (tmpNode.right != null) {
                    queue.offer(tmpNode.right);
                }
            }
            // 在链表位置0加入levelList
            ansList.add(0, levelList);
        }
        return ansList;
    }
}

复杂度分析:

标签:right,TreeNode,val,层序,queue,二叉树,LeetCode.107,ansList,tmpNode
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45867071/article/details/122748147