app开发快速理解——广播——Broadcast——分钟广播&接收网络变更广播示例
作者:互联网
package com.example.chapter09; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; import com.example.chapter09.util.DateUtil; public class SystemMinuteActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private TextView tv_minute; // 声明一个文本视图对象 private String desc = "开始侦听分钟广播,请稍等。注意要保持屏幕亮着,才能正常收到广播"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_system_minute); tv_minute = findViewById(R.id.tv_minute); tv_minute.setText(desc); } @Override protected void onStart() { super.onStart(); timeReceiver = new TimeReceiver(); // 创建一个分钟变更的广播接收器 // 创建一个意图过滤器,只处理系统分钟变化的广播 IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK); registerReceiver(timeReceiver, filter); // 注册接收器,注册之后才能正常接收广播 } @Override protected void onStop() { super.onStop(); unregisterReceiver(timeReceiver); // 注销接收器,注销之后就不再接收广播 } private TimeReceiver timeReceiver; // 声明一个分钟广播的接收器实例 // 定义一个分钟广播的接收器 private class TimeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { // 一旦接收到分钟变更的广播,马上触发接收器的onReceive方法 @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if (intent != null) { desc = String.format("%s\n%s 收到一个分钟到达广播%s", desc, DateUtil.getNowTime(), intent.getAction()); tv_minute.setText(desc); } } } }
package com.example.chapter09; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.net.NetworkInfo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; import com.example.chapter09.util.DateUtil; import com.example.chapter09.util.NetworkUtil; public class SystemNetworkActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private TextView tv_network; // 声明一个文本视图对象 private String desc = "开始侦听网络变更广播,请开关WLAN或者数据连接,再观察广播结果"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_system_network); tv_network = findViewById(R.id.tv_network); tv_network.setText(desc); } @Override protected void onStart() { super.onStart(); networkReceiver = new NetworkReceiver(); // 创建一个网络变更的广播接收器 // 创建一个意图过滤器,只处理网络状态变化的广播 IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"); registerReceiver(networkReceiver, filter); // 注册接收器,注册之后才能正常接收广播 } @Override protected void onStop() { super.onStop(); unregisterReceiver(networkReceiver); // 注销接收器,注销之后就不再接收广播 } private NetworkReceiver networkReceiver; // 声明一个网络变更的广播接收器实例 // 定义一个网络变更的广播接收器 private class NetworkReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { // 一旦接收到网络变更的广播,马上触发接收器的onReceive方法 @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if (intent != null) { NetworkInfo networkInfo = intent.getParcelableExtra("networkInfo"); String networkClass = NetworkUtil.getNetworkClass(networkInfo.getSubtype()); desc = String.format("%s\n%s 收到一个网络变更广播,网络大类为%s," + "网络小类为%s,网络制式为%s,网络状态为%s", desc, DateUtil.getNowTime(), networkInfo.getTypeName(), networkInfo.getSubtypeName(), networkClass, networkInfo.getState().toString()); tv_network.setText(desc); } } } }
package com.example.chapter09.util; import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; public class NetworkUtil { // 获取数据连接的制式类型 public static String getNetworkClass(int subType) { switch (subType) { case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN: return "2G"; case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD: case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP: return "3G"; case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE: return "4G"; case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_NR: return "5G"; default: return "未知"; } } }
标签:case,NETWORK,示例,app,TelephonyManager,广播,import,TYPE 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaobaibailongma/p/15733718.html