BaseAdapter(安卓开发学习笔记————17)
作者:互联网
1.它的方法包括:
2.代码示例:
(1)java代码:
package com.example.test;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
List<UserInfo> dataList; //数据源
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ListView demoListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.demo_list_view);
dataList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i=0; i<50; i++){
UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();
userInfo.name = "张三"+i;
userInfo.age = 10+i;
userInfo.sex = i%2==0?"男":"女";
dataList.add(userInfo);
}
UserInfoListAdapter userInfoListAdapter = new UserInfoListAdapter();
demoListView.setAdapter(userInfoListAdapter);
}
class UserInfoListAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ /**BaseAdapter:适用于较为复杂的界面**/
@Override
public int getCount() { //返回多少个数据显示
return dataList.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position){
return dataList.get(position); /**返回指定数据源**/
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position){
return position;
//返回指定数据源的ID
}
//返回指定position的每个item的布局文件的view,这个view 将会显示在指定position的位置
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){
/**LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate()???????????**/
View itemRootView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_userinfo,null);
TextView tvName = (TextView) itemRootView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
tvName.setText(dataList.get(position).name); //此处的get(position)的到的是UserInfo的实例
TextView tvAge = (TextView) itemRootView.findViewById(R.id.tv_age);
tvAge.setText(dataList.get(position).age+""); /**setText()---支持字符型的id,需要变为字符串类型**/
TextView tvSex = (TextView) itemRootView.findViewById(R.id.tv_sex);
tvSex.setText(dataList.get(position).sex);
ImageView imageViewSex =(ImageView)itemRootView.findViewById(R.id.img_view_sex);
if (dataList.get(position).sex.equals("男")){
imageViewSex.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.huge);
}else if (dataList.get(position).sex.equals("女")){
imageViewSex.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.gao);
}
return itemRootView;
}
}
class UserInfo{
String name;
int age;
String sex;
}
}
(2)布局代码:
第一部分:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/demo_list_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
第二部分:(新建一个名为:item_userinfo的布局文件)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img_view_sex"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</ImageView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_sex"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_age"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</TextView>
</LinearLayout>
标签:17,BaseAdapter,dataList,安卓,get,import,position,android,TextView 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_47004770/article/details/122017654