按键响应之接口类(OnClickListener)
作者:互联网
自定义类实现按键监听事件的接口
(1)绑定局部变量button和xml中的button,findViewById
(2) 实现接口类,在类中实现onclicked方法,写业务代码
(3)为1,2两部做的准备进行绑定。使得按键被按下后执行你写的业务代码
acitivity_main.xml代码:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="按键1" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/button1"
android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:text="按键2" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java代码
package com.example.bha.button;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
class MyClieckHandler implements View.OnClickListener{
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch(v.getId())
{
case R.id.button1:
System.out.println("按键1被按下");
// Toast.makeText(this, "按键1被按下", 0).show();
break;
case R.id.button2:
System.out.println("按键2被按下");
// Toast.makeText(this, "按键2被按下", 0).show();
break;
}
}
}
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button btn1;
Button btn2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
btn2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new MyClieckHandler());
btn2.setOnClickListener(new MyClieckHandler());
}
}
代码分析:
布局变量
Button btn1;
Button btn2;
绑定xml
btn1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
btn2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
设置监听器
btn1.setOnClickListener(new MyClieckHandler());
btn2.setOnClickListener(new MyClieckHandler());
实现监听器之前要实现类,先要实现OnClickListener接口
class MyClieckHandler implements View.OnClickListener{
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch(v.getId())
{
case R.id.button1:
System.out.println("按键1被按下");
// Toast.makeText(this, "按键1被按下", 0).show();
break;
case R.id.button2:
System.out.println("按键2被按下");
// Toast.makeText(this, "按键2被按下", 0).show();
break;
}
}
}
运行效果:
注:implements表示接口的概念
——@上官可编程
标签:MyClieckHandler,OnClickListener,Button,btn1,按键,接口类,id,btn2 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42900834/article/details/120623962