21-1.手动编译apache服务
作者：互联网
1.下载 Tarball
https://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
2.上传到服务器,并解压到 /usr/local/src
drwxr-xr-x 12 1000 1000 4096 5月 18 05:21 httpd-2.4.48
3.cat README INSTALL
$ ./configure --prefix=PREFIX #指定安装路径
$ make
$ make install
$ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start
4../configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
[root@gaocun httpd-2.4.48]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.
5.解决 configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.
1.下载 APR http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi
2.解压到 /usr/local/src
3../configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
4.make
5.make install
6.再次执行 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
[root@gaocun httpd-2.4.48]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... yes
setting CC to "gcc"
setting CPP to "gcc -E"
setting CFLAGS to " -g -O2 -pthread"
setting CPPFLAGS to " -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"
setting LDFLAGS to " "
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime Utility library...
configure:
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found. Please read the documentation.
7.解决 configure: error: APR-util not found. Please read the documentation.
1.下载 APR-util http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi
2.解压到 /usr/local/src
[root@gaocun src]# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
gzip: stdin: not in gzip format
tar: Child returned status 1
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
原因:这个Tarball没有经过zip压缩,所以不用使用-z来解压
3../configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
4.make
编译时报错:
xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: 致命错误：expat.h：没有那个文件或目录
#include <expat.h>
^
编译中断。
make[1]: *** [xml/apr_xml.lo] 错误 1
原因:缺少<expat.h>包
解决:yum install expat-devel
5.make install
8.再次执行 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2
报错
configure:
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found. Please read the documentation.
原因:手动指定 apr和apr-util的路径
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
报错：
checking for pcre-config... false
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/
原因：未找到pcre
1.下载 https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/
2.解压到/usr/local/src
3.生成Makefile ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
报错:configure: error: Invalid C++ compiler or C++ compiler flags
原因:缺少gcc-c++ 库
解决: yum install -y gcc-c++
4.make
5.make install
9.再次执行 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
configure: summary of build options:
Server Version: 2.4.48
Install prefix: /usr/local/apache2
C compiler: gcc -std=gnu99
CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread
CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE
LDFLAGS:
LIBS:
C preprocessor: gcc -E
10.make
11.make install
编译参考:https://blog.csdn.net/luckily01/article/details/25572769
配置参考:https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1022738
标签：...,21,apr,checking,编译,usr,apache,local,configure 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/bajiaotai/p/15089169.html