大型项目技术栈第一讲 Vue.js的使用
作者:互联网
1.1 VueJS介绍
Vue.js是一个构建数据驱动的 web 界面的渐进式框架。Vue.js 的目标是通过尽可能简单的 API 实现响应的数据绑定和组合的视图组件。它不仅易于上手,还便于与第三方库或既有项目整合。
1.2 MVVM模式
MVVM是Model-View-ViewModel的简写。它本质上就是MVC 的改进版。MVVM 就是将其中的View 的状态和行为抽象化,让我们将视图 UI 和业务逻辑分开
MVVM模式和MVC模式一样,主要目的是分离视图(View)和模型(Model)
Vue.js 是一个提供了 MVVM 风格的双向数据绑定的 Javascript 库,专注于View 层。它的核心是 MVVM 中的 VM,也就是 ViewModel。 ViewModel负责连接 View 和 Model,保证视图和数据的一致性,这种轻量级的架构让前端开发更加高效、便捷
1.3 VueJS 快速入门
1.3.1创建Module
1.3.2 然后修改名字–>Next–>完成;完成后里面是空的
1.3.3 在项目下创建js文件夹,将vuejs.js文件放入js文件夹,这个是工具
1.3.4 创建mode.html(下面就是,其也是快速入门案例)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<!--
直接下载并用 <script> 标签引入,Vue 会被注册为一个全局变量。
重要提示:在开发时请用开发版本,遇到常见错误它会给出友好的警告
-->
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
{{info}}
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el:"#app", //表示当前Vue对象管理div区域
data:{
info:"Vue_HelloWorld"
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Vue调试神器vue-devtools
vue-devtools是一款基于chrome游览器的插件,用于调试vue应用,这可以极大地提高我们的调试效率
游览器输入地址“chrome://extensions/”进入扩展程序页面,点击“加载已解压的扩展程序…”按钮,选择解压好的vue-devtools文件夹。
如果看不见“加载已解压的扩展程序…”按钮,则需要勾选“开发者模式”。
到此添加完成,效果图如下:
打开vue项目,在控制台选择vue:
7.点击vue,查看数据
1.4 插值表达式
数据绑定最常见的形式就是使用“Mustache”语法 (双大括号) 的文本插值,Mustache 标签将会被替代为对应数据对象上属性的值。无论何时,绑定的数据对象上属性发生了改变,插值处的内容都会更新。
Vue.js 都提供了完全的 JavaScript 表达式支持。
{{ number + 1 }}
{{ ok ? 'YES' : 'NO' }}
例如:
<body>
<div id="app">
{{number+1}}
<hr>
{{flag?"东方标准":"小标"}}
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el:"#app", //表示当前Vue对象管理div区域
data:{
info:"Vue_HelloWorld",
number:1,
flag:true
}
});
</script>
</body>
这些表达式会在所属 Vue 实例的数据作用域下作为 JavaScript 被解析。有个限制就是,每个绑定都只能包含单个表达式,所以下面的例子都不会生效。
<!-- 这是语句,不是达式 -->
{{ var a = 1 }}
<!-- 流控制也不会生效,请使用三元表达式 -->
{{ if (ok) { return message } }}
2. VueJS 常用系统指令
2.1 v-on
可以用 v-on 指令监听 DOM 事件,并在触发时运行一些 JavaScript 代码
2.1.1 v-on:click
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app" v-on:click="fun1('vue的点击事件触发啦!')" style="width: 200px;height: 200px;border:1px solid red;">
{{info}}
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
info:"我是div"
},
methods:{
fun1:function (msg) {
this.info=msg;
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.1.2 v-on:keydown
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>事件处理 v-on示例2</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<input type="text" v-on:keydown="fun2($event)">
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: '#app',
methods: {
fun2: function (e) {
//只能输入数字
if(!(e.keyCode>=48 && e.keyCode<=57)){
e.preventDefault(); //阻止事件默认行为
}
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
$event-事件对象
使用不带圆括号的形式,event 对象将被自动当做实参传入:v-on:keydown=“fun2”
使用带圆括号的形式,我们需要使用 $event 变量显式传入 event 对象:v-on:keydown=“fun2($event)”
preventDefault()-阻止默认事件
2.1.3 v-on:mouseover
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>事件处理 v-on示例3</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<div v-on:mouseover="fun1" id="div" style="background:red;">
<textarea v-on:mouseover="fun2($event)">这是一个文件域</textarea>
</div>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el : '#app',
methods : {
fun1 : function() {
alert("div");
},
fun2 : function(event) {
alert("textarea");
event.stopPropagation();//阻止冒泡
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.1.4 事件修饰符
Vue.js 为 v-on 提供了事件修饰符来处理 DOM 事件细节,如:event.preventDefault() event.stopPropagation()
Vue.js通过由点(.)表示的指令后缀来调用修饰符。
-
.stop:阻止事件冒泡
-
.prevent:阻止事件默认行为
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<!--阻止默认事件-->
<form @submit.prevent action="http://www.baidu.com">
<input type="submit">
</form>
<hr>
<!--阻止事件冒泡-->
<div @click="fun1">
<a @click.stop href="https://www.jd.com">京东</a>
</div>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el:"#app",
methods:{
fun1:function () {
alert("div!");
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
v-on简写方式
<!-- 完整语法 -->
<a v-on:click="doSomething">...</a>
<!-- 缩写 -->
<a @click="doSomething">...</a>
<!-- 阻止单击事件继续传播 -->
<a v-on:click.stop="doThis"></a>
<!-- 提交事件不再重载页面 -->
<form v-on:submit.prevent="onSubmit"></form>
<!-- 修饰符可以串联 -->
<a v-on:click.stop.prevent="doThat"></a>
<!-- 只有修饰符 -->
<form v-on:submit.prevent></form>
<!-- 添加事件监听器时使用事件捕获模式 -->
<!-- 即元素自身触发的事件先在此处理,然后才交由内部元素进行处理 -->
<div v-on:click.capture="doThis">...</div>
<!-- 只当在 event.target 是当前元素自身时触发处理函数 -->
<!-- 即事件不是从内部元素触发的 -->
<div v-on:click.self="doThat">...</div>
2.1.5 按键修饰符
Vue 允许为 v-on 在监听键盘事件时添加按键修饰符
全部的按键别名:
.enter
.tab
.delete (捕获 “删除” 和 “退格” 键)
.esc
.space
.up
.down
.left
.right
.ctrl
.alt
.shift
.meta
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>v-on 按钮修饰符</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<!--监听回车按下-->
<input type="text" v-on:keyup.enter="fun1">
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el : '#app', //表示当前vue对象接管了div区域
methods : {
fun1 : function() {
location.href="https://www.baidu.com";
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.2 v-text与v-html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<div v-text="content"></div>
<div v-html="content"></div>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el : '#app', //表示当前vue对象接管了div区域
data:{
content:"<h1>东方标准</h1>"
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.3 v-bind
插值语法不能作用在 HTML 特性上,遇到这种情况应该使用 v-bind指令
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<!--错误写法-->
<!-- <font color="{{color1}}">我是font1</font>-->
<font v-bind:color="color1">我是font</font>
<hr>
<font v-bind:color="color2">我是font</font>
<hr>
<font v-bind:color="color3">我是font</font>
<hr>
<!-- v-bind简写方式 -->
<font :color="color3">我是font</font>
<hr>
<a v-bind:href="url">百度一下</a>
<!--简写-->
<a :href="url">百度一下</a>
<!--插入值写法-->
<a v-bind={href:"https://www.baidu.com?id="+id} >百度一下</a>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
color1:"red",
color2:"green",
color3:"blue",
id:10,
url:"https://www.baidu.com"
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.4 v-model
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
username: <input type="text" v-model="user.username">
<hr>
address: <input type="text" v-model="user.address">
<hr>
<button @click="fun1">弹出Vue中的username</button>
<button @click="fun2">弹出Vue中的address</button>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data:{
user:{
username:'张三',
address:'广州'
}
},
methods:{
fun1:function () {
alert(this.user.username);
},
fun2:function () {
alert(this.user.address);
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.5 v-for
2.5.1 操作array
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<!--
item:每次遍历到的值
index:遍历的索引 从0开始
-->
<ul>
<li v-for="(item,index) in list">{{item+" "+index}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data:{
list:['南昌','赣州','抚州','上饶']
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.5.2 操作对象
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<ul>
<li v-for="(val,key) in user">{{key+"-"+val}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data:{
user:{
username:'zhangsan',
password:'123',
address:'赣州'
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.5.3 操作对象数组
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1" align="center" id="app" width="300">
<tr>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>地址</th>
</tr>
<tr v-for="user in userList">
<td v-for="(val,key) in user">{{val}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data:{
userList:[
{
username:'张三',
age:20,
address:'南昌'
},
{
username:'李四',
age:22,
address:'赣州'
},
{
username:'王五',
age:25,
address:'九江'
}
]
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.6 v-if与v-show
v-if是根据表达式的值来决定是否渲染元素
v-show是根据表达式的值来切换元素的display css属性
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-on="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>title</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<span v-if="flag">东方标准</span>
<hr>
<span v-show="flag">itdfbz</span>
<hr>
<button @click="fun1">true</button>
<button @click="fun2">false</button>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
flag: false
},
methods:{
fun1:function () {
this.flag=true;
},
fun2:function () {
this.flag=false;
}
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
3.VueJS生命周期(了解)
每个 Vue 实例在被创建之前都要经过一系列的初始化过程.
vue在生命周期中有这些状态:
- beforeCreate:创建VUE对象之前执行,此时data中的数据还未初始化,el还未关联到对应的id
- created:创建VUE对象之后执行,此时data中的数据已经初始化,但el还未关联到对应的id
- beforeMount:对象挂载之前执行,此时el已经关联到对应对象,但{{}}表达式还未加载
- mounted:对象挂载之后执行,此时{{}}表达已经加载,执行完mounted之后开始正常执行js代码
- beforeUpdate:data数据更新前执行,此时data中的数据已经更新,但是{{}}表达式中引用的还没有更新
- updated:数据更新后执行,{{}}表达式中引用也更新
- beforeDestory:vue对象销毁前执行
- destroyed:vue对象销毁后执行
Vue在实例化的过程中,会调用这些生命周期的钩子,给我们提供了执行自定义逻辑的机会。那么,在这些vue钩子中,vue实例到底执行了那些操作,我们先看下面执行的例子
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>生命周期</title>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">{{message}}</div>
<script>
var v = new Vue({
el : "#app",
data : {
message : 'hello world'
},
beforeCreate : function() {
console.log(this);
showData('创建vue实例前', this);
},
created : function() {
showData('创建vue实例后', this);
},
beforeMount : function() {
showData('挂载到dom前', this);
},
mounted : function() {
showData('挂载到dom后', this);
},
beforeUpdate : function() {
showData('数据变化更新前', this);
},
updated : function() {
showData('数据变化更新后', this);
},
beforeDestroy : function() {
// vm.test = "3333";
showData('vue实例销毁前', this);
},
destroyed : function() {
showData('vue实例销毁后', this);
}
});
function showData(process, obj) {
console.log(process);
console.log('data 数据:' + obj.message);
console.log('挂载的对象:');
console.log(obj.$el);
console.log('真实dom结构:' + document.getElementById('app').innerHTML);
console.log('------------------');
}
v.message = "update Data...";
v.$destroy();
</script>
</body>
</html>
4.VueJS ajax
4.1 vue-resource
vue-resource是Vue.js的插件提供了使用XMLHttpRequest或JSONP进行Web请求和处理响应的服务。 当vue更新到2.0之后,作者就宣告不再对vue-resource更新,而是推荐的axios,在这里大家了解一下vue-resource就可以。
vue-resource的github: https://github.com/pagekit/vue-resource
4.2 axios
Axios 是一个基于 promise 的 HTTP 库,可以用在浏览器和 node.js 中
axios的github: https://github.com/axios/axios
4.2.1 引入axios
首先就是引入axios,如果你使用es6,只需要安装axios模块即可
import axios from 'axios';
//安装方法
npm install axios
//或
bower install axios
当然也可以用script引入
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
4.2.2 get请求
//通过给定的ID来发送请求
axios.get('/user?ID=12345')
.then(function(response){
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function(err){
console.log(err);
});
//以上请求也可以通过这种方式来发送
axios.get('/user',{
params:{
ID:12345
}
})
.then(function(response){
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function(err){
console.log(err);
});
4.2.3 post请求
axios.post('/user',{
firstName:'Fred',
lastName:'Flintstone'
})
.then(function(res){
console.log(res);
})
.catch(function(err){
console.log(err);
});
为方便起见,为所有支持的请求方法提供了别名
axios.request(config)
axios.get(url[, config])
axios.delete(url[, config])
axios.head(url[, config])
axios.post(url[, data[, config]])
axios.put(url[, data[, config]])
axios.patch(url[, data[, config]])
5. 综合案例
5.1 案例需求
完成用户的查询与修改操作
5.2 数据库设计与表结构
User表:
/*Table structure for table `user` */
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`password` VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`name` VARCHAR(50) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
/*Data for the table `user` */
INSERT INTO `user`(`id`,`username`,`password`,`name`) VALUES (1,'zhangsan','123','张三');
INSERT INTO `user`(`id`,`username`,`password`,`name`) VALUES (2,'lisi','123','李四');
User类:
public class User {
private Integer id;//主键
private String username;//用户名
private String password;//密码
private String name;//姓名
//此处省略getter和setter方法 .. ..
}
5.3 服务器端
5.3.1 配置文件
5.3.1.1 pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.dfbz</groupId>
<artifactId>02_Vue</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
<mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
</properties>
<dependencies> <!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.6.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency> <!-- log start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- log end -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.9.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
5.3.1.2 web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1"
metadata-complete="true">
<!-- 手动指定 spring 配置文件位置 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置 spring 提供的监听器,用于启动服务时加载容器 。
该间监听器只能加载 WEB-INF 目录中名称为 applicationContext.xml 的配置文件 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置 spring mvc 的核心控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 配置初始化参数,用于读取 springmvc 的配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 配置 servlet 的对象的创建时间点:应用加载时创建。取值只能是非 0 正整数,表示启动顺
序 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 配置 springMVC 编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<!-- 设置过滤器中的属性值 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 启动过滤器 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<!-- 过滤所有请求 -->
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
5.3.1.3 springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 配置创建 spring 容器要扫描的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dfbz">
<!-- 制定扫包规则 ,只扫描使用@Controller 注解的 JAVA 类 -->
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>
5.3.1.4 applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 配置 spring 创建容器时要扫描的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dfbz">
<!--制定扫包规则,不扫描@Controller 注解的 JAVA 类,其他的还是要扫描 -->
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 配置 MyBatis 的 Session 工厂 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 加载 mybatis 的全局配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置 Mapper 扫描器 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.dfbz.dao"/>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven/>
<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
</beans>
5.3.1.5 db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/vue?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=admin
5.3.2 Controller
package com.dfbz.controller;
import com.dfbz.domain.User;
import com.dfbz.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import java.util.List;
@RequestMapping("/user")
@ResponseBody
@Controller
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping("/findAll")
public List<User> findAll(){
return userService.findAll();
}
@RequestMapping("/findById")
public User findById(Integer id){
return userService.findById(id);
}
@RequestMapping("/update")
public void update(@RequestBody User user){
userService.update(user);
}
}
5.3.3 Service
package com.dfbz.service;
import com.dfbz.domain.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserService {
public List<User> findAll();
User findById(Integer id);
void update(User user);
}
package com.dfbz.service.impl;
import com.dfbz.dao.UserDao;
import com.dfbz.domain.User;
import com.dfbz.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service
@Transactional
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
@Override
public List<User> findAll() {
return userDao.findAll();
}
@Override
public User findById(Integer id) {
return userDao.findById(id);
}
@Override
public void update(User user) {
userDao.update(user);
}
}
5.3.4 Dao
package com.dfbz.service;
import com.dfbz.domain.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserService {
public List<User> findAll();
User findById(Integer id);
void update(User user);
}
5.4 客户端
5.4.1 user.html页面(参考课上资料)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- 页面meta -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>数据 - AdminLTE2定制版</title>
<meta name="description" content="AdminLTE2定制版">
<meta name="keywords" content="AdminLTE2定制版">
<!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
<meta content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!-- 页面meta /-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/ionicons/css/ionicons.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/iCheck/square/blue.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/morris/morris.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/jvectormap/jquery-jvectormap-1.2.2.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/datepicker/datepicker3.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/daterangepicker/daterangepicker.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/bootstrap-wysihtml5/bootstrap3-wysihtml5.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/treeTable/jquery.treetable.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/treeTable/jquery.treetable.theme.default.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/select2/select2.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/colorpicker/bootstrap-colorpicker.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/bootstrap-markdown/css/bootstrap-markdown.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/adminLTE/css/AdminLTE.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/adminLTE/css/skins/_all-skins.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/ionslider/ion.rangeSlider.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/ionslider/ion.rangeSlider.skinNice.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/bootstrap-slider/slider.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="plugins/bootstrap-datetimepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.css">
</head>
<body class="hold-transition skin-purple sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">
<!-- 页面头部 -->
<header class="main-header">
<!-- Logo -->
<a href="all-admin-index.html" class="logo">
<!-- mini logo for sidebar mini 50x50 pixels -->
<span class="logo-mini"><b>数据</b></span>
<!-- logo for regular state and mobile devices -->
<span class="logo-lg"><b>数据</b>后台管理</span>
</a>
<!-- Header Navbar: style can be found in header.less -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-static-top">
<!-- Sidebar toggle button-->
<a href="#" class="sidebar-toggle" data-toggle="offcanvas" role="button">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
</a>
<div class="navbar-custom-menu">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<!-- Messages: style can be found in dropdown.less-->
<li class="dropdown messages-menu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="fa fa-envelope-o"></i>
<span class="label label-success">4</span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li class="header">你有4个邮件</li>
<li>
<!-- inner menu: contains the actual data -->
<ul class="menu">
<li>
<!-- start message -->
<a href="#">
<div class="pull-left">
<img src="img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<h4>
系统消息
<small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> 5 分钟前</small>
</h4>
<p>欢迎登录系统?</p>
</a>
</li>
<!-- end message -->
<li>
<a href="#">
<div class="pull-left">
<img src="img/user3-128x128.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<h4>
团队消息
<small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> 2 小时前</small>
</h4>
<p>你有新的任务了</p>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<div class="pull-left">
<img src="img/user4-128x128.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<h4>
Developers
<small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> Today</small>
</h4>
<p>Why not buy a new awesome theme?</p>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<div class="pull-left">
<img src="img/user3-128x128.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<h4>
Sales Department
<small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> Yesterday</small>
</h4>
<p>Why not buy a new awesome theme?</p>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<div class="pull-left">
<img src="img/user4-128x128.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<h4>
Reviewers
<small><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> 2 days</small>
</h4>
<p>Why not buy a new awesome theme?</p>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="footer"><a href="#">See All Messages</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<!-- Notifications: style can be found in dropdown.less -->
<li class="dropdown notifications-menu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="fa fa-bell-o"></i>
<span class="label label-warning">10</span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li class="header">你有10个新消息</li>
<li>
<!-- inner menu: contains the actual data -->
<ul class="menu">
<li>
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-users text-aqua"></i> 5 new members joined today
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-warning text-yellow"></i> Very long description here that may not
fit into the page and may cause design problems
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-users text-red"></i> 5 new members joined
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-shopping-cart text-green"></i> 25 sales made
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-user text-red"></i> You changed your username
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="footer"><a href="#">View all</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<!-- Tasks: style can be found in dropdown.less -->
<li class="dropdown tasks-menu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="fa fa-flag-o"></i>
<span class="label label-danger">9</span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li class="header">你有9个新任务</li>
<li>
<!-- inner menu: contains the actual data -->
<ul class="menu">
<li>
<!-- Task item -->
<a href="#">
<h3>
Design some buttons
<small class="pull-right">20%</small>
</h3>
<div class="progress xs">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-aqua" style="width: 20%" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">
<span class="sr-only">20% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<!-- end task item -->
<li>
<!-- Task item -->
<a href="#">
<h3>
Create a nice theme
<small class="pull-right">40%</small>
</h3>
<div class="progress xs">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-green" style="width: 40%" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">
<span class="sr-only">40% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<!-- end task item -->
<li>
<!-- Task item -->
<a href="#">
<h3>
Some task I need to do
<small class="pull-right">60%</small>
</h3>
<div class="progress xs">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-red" style="width: 60%" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">
<span class="sr-only">60% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<!-- end task item -->
<li>
<!-- Task item -->
<a href="#">
<h3>
Make beautiful transitions
<small class="pull-right">80%</small>
</h3>
<div class="progress xs">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-yellow" style="width: 80%" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">
<span class="sr-only">80% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<!-- end task item -->
</ul>
</li>
<li class="footer">
<a href="#">View all tasks</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<!-- User Account: style can be found in dropdown.less -->
<li class="dropdown user user-menu">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<img src="img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="user-image" alt="User Image">
<span class="hidden-xs">张猿猿</span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<!-- User image -->
<li class="user-header">
<img src="img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
<p>
张猿猿 - 数据管理员
<small>最后登录 11:20AM</small>
</p>
</li>
<!-- Menu Body
<li class="user-body">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
<a href="#">Followers</a>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
<a href="#">Sales</a>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 text-center">
<a href="#">Friends</a>
</div>
</div>
</li>-->
<!-- Menu Footer-->
<li class="user-footer">
<div class="pull-left">
<a href="#" class="btn btn-default btn-flat">修改密码</a>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
<a href="#" class="btn btn-default btn-flat">注销</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- 页面头部 /-->
<!-- 导航侧栏 -->
<aside class="main-sidebar">
<!-- sidebar: style can be found in sidebar.less -->
<section class="sidebar">
<!-- Sidebar user panel -->
<div class="user-panel">
<div class="pull-left image">
<img src="img/user2-160x160.jpg" class="img-circle" alt="User Image">
</div>
<div class="pull-left info">
<p>张猿猿</p>
<a href="#"><i class="fa fa-circle text-success"></i> 在线</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- search form -->
<!--<form action="#" method="get" class="sidebar-form">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" name="q" class="form-control" placeholder="搜索...">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="submit" name="search" id="search-btn" class="btn btn-flat"><i class="fa fa-search"></i>
</button>
</span>
</div>
</form>-->
<!-- /.search form -->
<!-- sidebar menu: : style can be found in sidebar.less -->
<ul class="sidebar-menu">
<li class="header">菜单</li>
<li id="admin-index"><a href="all-admin-index.html"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> <span>首页</span></a></li>
<!-- 菜单 -->
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-folder"></i> <span>后台通用页面</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="admin-login">
<a href="all-admin-login.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 登录
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-register">
<a href="all-admin-register.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 注册
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-404">
<a href="all-admin-404.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 404页
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-500">
<a href="all-admin-500.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 500页
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-blank">
<a href="all-admin-blank.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 空白页
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-datalist">
<a href="user.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 数据列表页
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-dataform">
<a href="all-admin-dataform.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 表单页
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-profile">
<a href="all-admin-profile.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 个人中心
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-invoice">
<a href="all-admin-invoice.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 发票
</a>
</li>
<li id="admin-invoice-print">
<a href="all-admin-invoice-print.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 发票打印
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-pie-chart"></i> <span>图表Charts</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="charts-chartjs">
<a href="all-charts-chartjs.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> ChartJS
</a>
</li>
<li id="charts-morris">
<a href="all-charts-morris.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Morris Charts
</a>
</li>
<li id="charts-flot">
<a href="all-charts-flot.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Flot Charts
</a>
</li>
<li id="charts-inline">
<a href="all-charts-inline.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> Inline Charts
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-laptop"></i> <span>UI界面元素</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="elements-general">
<a href="all-elements-general.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 标准 General
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-icons">
<a href="all-elements-icons.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 图标 Icons
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-buttons">
<a href="all-elements-buttons.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 按钮 Buttons
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-sliders">
<a href="all-elements-sliders.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 滑块 Sliders
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-timeline">
<a href="all-elements-timeline.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 时间线 Timeline
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-modals">
<a href="all-elements-modals.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 对话框样式 Modals
</a>
</li>
<li id="elements-widgets">
<a href="all-elements-widgets.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 窗体小部件 widgets
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-edit"></i> <span>表单 Forms</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="form-general">
<a href="all-form-general.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 基础表单元素
</a>
</li>
<li id="form-advanced">
<a href="all-form-advanced.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 高级表单元素
</a>
</li>
<li id="form-editors">
<a href="all-form-editors.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 编辑器
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-table"></i> <span>表格 tables</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="tables-simple">
<a href="all-tables-simple.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 简单表格
</a>
</li>
<li id="tables-data">
<a href="all-tables-data.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 数据表格
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-cube"></i> <span>样例-订单管理</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="order-manage">
<a href="all-order-manage-list.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 全部订单
</a>
</li>
<li id="order-cancel">
<a href="all-order-cancel-list.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 退款
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-book"></i> <span>样例-游记管理</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="travellog-manage">
<a href="all-travellog-manage-list.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 游记列表
</a>
</li>
<li id="travellog-review">
<a href="all-travellog-review-list.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 游记点评
</a>
</li>
<li id="travellog-setting">
<a href="all-travellog-setting-edit.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 游记设置
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="treeview">
<a href="#">
<i class="fa fa-cogs"></i> <span>样例-系统管理</span>
<span class="pull-right-container">
<i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
</span>
</a>
<ul class="treeview-menu">
<li id="system-setting">
<a href="all-system-setting-edit.html">
<i class="fa fa-circle-o"></i> 系统设置
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<!-- 菜单 /-->
<li id="admin-documentation"><a href="documentation.html" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-book"></i> <span>AdminLTE汉化文档</span></a></li>
</ul>
</section>
<!-- /.sidebar -->
</aside>
<!-- 导航侧栏 /-->
<!-- 内容区域 -->
<!-- @@master = admin-layout.html-->
<!-- @@block = content -->
<div class="content-wrapper">
<!-- 内容头部 -->
<section class="content-header">
<h1>
数据管理
<small>数据列表</small>
</h1>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i> 首页</a></li>
<li><a href="#">数据管理</a></li>
<li class="active">数据列表</li>
</ol>
</section>
<!-- 内容头部 /-->
<!-- 正文区域 -->
<section class="content" id="app">
<!-- .box-body -->
<div class="box box-primary">
<div class="box-header with-border">
<h3 class="box-title">列表</h3>
</div>
<div class="box-body">
<!-- 数据表格 -->
<div class="table-box">
<!--工具栏-->
<div class="pull-left">
<div class="form-group form-inline">
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="新建"><i class="fa fa-file-o"></i> 新建</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="删除"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i> 删除</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="开启"><i class="fa fa-check"></i> 开启</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="屏蔽"><i class="fa fa-ban"></i> 屏蔽</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="刷新"><i class="fa fa-refresh"></i> 刷新</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-tools pull-right">
<div class="has-feedback">
<input type="text" class="form-control input-sm" placeholder="搜索">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</div>
<!--工具栏/-->
<!--数据列表-->
<table id="dataList" class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover dataTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="" style="padding-right:0px;">
<input id="selall" type="checkbox" class="icheckbox_square-blue">
</th>
<th class="sorting_asc">ID</th>
<th class="sorting_desc">用户</th>
<th class="sorting_asc sorting_asc_disabled">密码</th>
<th class="text-center sorting">姓名</th>
<th class="text-center">操作</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr v-for="(item,index) in userList">
<td>
<input name="ids" type="checkbox">
</td>
<td>{{item.id}}</td>
<td>{{item.username}} </td>
<td>{{item.password}}</td>
<td>{{item.name}}</td>
<td class="text-center">
<button type="button" class="btn bg-olive btn-xs">订单</button>
<button type="button" class="btn bg-olive btn-xs">详情</button>
<button type="button" class="btn bg-olive btn-xs" @click="findById(item.id)">编辑</button>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<!--
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th>Rendering engine</th>
<th>Browser</th>
<th>Platform(s)</th>
<th>Engine version</th>
<th>CSS grade</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>-->
</table>
<!--数据列表/-->
<!--工具栏-->
<div class="pull-left">
<div class="form-group form-inline">
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="新建"><i class="fa fa-file-o"></i> 新建</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="删除"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"></i> 删除</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="开启"><i class="fa fa-check"></i> 开启</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="屏蔽"><i class="fa fa-ban"></i> 屏蔽</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" title="刷新"><i class="fa fa-refresh"></i> 刷新</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-tools pull-right">
<div class="has-feedback">
<input type="text" class="form-control input-sm" placeholder="搜索">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</div>
<!--工具栏/-->
</div>
<!-- 数据表格 /-->
</div>
<!-- /.box-body -->
<!-- .box-footer-->
<div class="box-footer">
<div class="pull-left">
<div class="form-group form-inline">
总共2 页,共14 条数据。 每页
<select class="form-control">
<option>1</option>
<option>2</option>
<option>3</option>
<option>4</option>
<option>5</option>
</select> 条
</div>
</div>
<div class="box-tools pull-right">
<ul class="pagination">
<li>
<a href="#" aria-label="Previous">首页</a>
</li>
<li><a href="#">上一页</a></li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">下一页</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#" aria-label="Next">尾页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.box-footer-->
<!--模态窗口-->
<div class="tab-pane" id="tab-model">
<div id="myModal" class="modal modal-primary" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title">用户详细信息</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="box-body">
<div class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">用户名:</label>
<div class="col-sm-5">
<input type="text" class="form-control" v-model="user.username">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">真实姓名:</label>
<div class="col-sm-5">
<input type="text" class="form-control" v-model="user.name">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-5">
<input type="text" class="form-control" v-model="user.password">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline" data-dismiss="modal">关闭</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline" data-dismiss="modal" @click="update" >修改</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.modal-content -->
</div>
<!-- /.modal-dialog -->
</div>
<!-- /.modal -->
</div>
<!--模态窗口/-->
</div>
</section>
<!-- 正文区域 /-->
</div>
<!-- @@close -->
<!-- 内容区域 /-->
<!-- 底部导航 -->
<footer class="main-footer">
<div class="pull-right hidden-xs">
<b>Version</b> 1.0.8
</div>
<strong>Copyright © 2014-2017 <a href="http://www.itcast.cn">研究院研发部</a>.</strong> All rights reserved.
</footer>
<!-- 底部导航 /-->
</div>
<script src="plugins/jQuery/jquery-2.2.3.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/jQueryUI/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<script>
$.widget.bridge('uibutton', $.ui.button);
</script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/raphael/raphael-min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/morris/morris.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/sparkline/jquery.sparkline.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/jvectormap/jquery-jvectormap-1.2.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/jvectormap/jquery-jvectormap-world-mill-en.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/knob/jquery.knob.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/daterangepicker/moment.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/daterangepicker/daterangepicker.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/daterangepicker/daterangepicker.zh-CN.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/datepicker/bootstrap-datepicker.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/datepicker/locales/bootstrap-datepicker.zh-CN.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-wysihtml5/bootstrap3-wysihtml5.all.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/slimScroll/jquery.slimscroll.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/fastclick/fastclick.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/iCheck/icheck.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/adminLTE/js/app.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/treeTable/jquery.treetable.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/select2/select2.full.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/colorpicker/bootstrap-colorpicker.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-wysihtml5/bootstrap-wysihtml5.zh-CN.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-markdown/js/bootstrap-markdown.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-markdown/locale/bootstrap-markdown.zh.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-markdown/js/markdown.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-markdown/js/to-markdown.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/ckeditor/ckeditor.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/input-mask/jquery.inputmask.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/input-mask/jquery.inputmask.date.extensions.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/input-mask/jquery.inputmask.extensions.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/datatables/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/datatables/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/chartjs/Chart.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/flot/jquery.flot.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/flot/jquery.flot.resize.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/flot/jquery.flot.pie.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/flot/jquery.flot.categories.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/ionslider/ion.rangeSlider.min.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-slider/bootstrap-slider.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-datetimepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.js"></script>
<script src="plugins/bootstrap-datetimepicker/locales/bootstrap-datetimepicker.zh-CN.js"></script>
<script src="js/vuejs-2.5.16.js"></script>
<script src="js/axios-0.18.0.js"></script>
<script src="js/user.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
// 选择框
$(".select2").select2();
// WYSIHTML5编辑器
$(".textarea").wysihtml5({
locale: 'zh-CN'
});
});
// 设置激活菜单
function setSidebarActive(tagUri) {
var liObj = $("#" + tagUri);
if (liObj.length > 0) {
liObj.parent().parent().addClass("active");
liObj.addClass("active");
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
// 激活导航位置
setSidebarActive("admin-datalist");
// 列表按钮
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck({
checkboxClass: 'icheckbox_square-blue',
increaseArea: '20%'
});
// 全选操作
$("#selall").click(function() {
var clicks = $(this).is(':checked');
if (!clicks) {
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck("uncheck");
} else {
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck("check");
}
$(this).data("clicks", !clicks);
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
5.4.2 user.js文件
new Vue({
el:"#app",
data:{
userList:[],
user:{}
},
methods:{
findAll:function(){
var url = "/user/findAll.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.get(url).then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
//给对象列表赋值
_this.userList = response.data
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
},
//根据id查询用户
findById:function(id){
//alert(id)
//异步请求数据
var url = "/user/findById.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.get(url,{
params:{
id: id
}
}).then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
_this.user = response.data
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
//让模态窗口显示
$("#myModal").modal("show")
},
update: function () {
//alert(this.user.name);
//异步请求数据
var url = "/user/update.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.post(url,_this.user).then(function (response) {
_this.findAll();
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
}
},
//生命周期的钩子
created: function () {
this.findAll();
}
})
ready(function() {
// 激活导航位置
setSidebarActive("admin-datalist");
// 列表按钮
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck({
checkboxClass: 'icheckbox_square-blue',
increaseArea: '20%'
});
// 全选操作
$("#selall").click(function() {
var clicks = $(this).is(':checked');
if (!clicks) {
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck("uncheck");
} else {
$("#dataList td input[type='checkbox']").iCheck("check");
}
$(this).data("clicks", !clicks);
});
});
```
5.4.2 user.js文件
new Vue({
el:"#app",
data:{
userList:[],
user:{}
},
methods:{
findAll:function(){
var url = "/user/findAll.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.get(url).then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
//给对象列表赋值
_this.userList = response.data
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
},
//根据id查询用户
findById:function(id){
//alert(id)
//异步请求数据
var url = "/user/findById.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.get(url,{
params:{
id: id
}
}).then(function (response) {
console.log(response)
_this.user = response.data
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
//让模态窗口显示
$("#myModal").modal("show")
},
update: function () {
//alert(this.user.name);
//异步请求数据
var url = "/user/update.do";
//axios:是一个独立的框架,它不是vue的一部分
var _this = this;//通过这个中转数据
axios.post(url,_this.user).then(function (response) {
_this.findAll();
}).catch(function (reason) {
console.log(reson)
})
}
},
//生命周期的钩子
created: function () {
this.findAll();
}
})
标签:function,大型项目,vue,Vue,js,axios,user,org 来源: https://blog.51cto.com/u_14627411/3044738