Lambda表达式
作者:互联网
1.常见单方法接口
- Comparator
- Runnable
- Callable
普通:
String [] names={"mushroom","peach","appl","banana"}; Comparator comparator=new Comparator<String>() { @Override public int compare(String o1, String o2) { return o1.length()-o2.length(); //[appl, peach, banana, mushroom] } };
Lambda方式:
Comparator<String> comparator=(String name1,String name2)->name1.length()-name2.length(); //[appl, peach, banana, mushroom]
Comparator<String> comparator=(name1 , name2)->name1.length()-name2.length(); //[appl, peach, banana, mushroom]
2. @FunctionalInterface
只定义了单方法的接口称之为FunctionalInterface
,用注解@FunctionalInterface
标记,如Callable接口
* @see Executor * @since 1.5 * @author Doug Lea * @param <V> the result type of method {@code call} */ @FunctionalInterface public interface Callable<V> { /** * Computes a result, or throws an exception if unable to do so. * * @return computed result * @throws Exception if unable to compute a result */ V call() throws Exception; }
但 Comparator
接口:
@FunctionalInterface public interface Comparator<T> { int compare(T o1, T o2); boolean equals(Object obj); default Comparator<T> reversed() { return Collections.reverseOrder(this); } default Comparator<T> thenComparing(Comparator<? super T> other) { ... } }
虽然Comparator
接口有很多方法,但只有一个抽象方法int compare(T o1, T o2)
,其他的方法都是default
方法或static
方法。另外注意到boolean equals(Object obj)
是Object
定义的方法,不算在接口方法内。因此,Comparator
也是一个FunctionalInterface
。
标签:String,Comparator,接口,length,FunctionalInterface,o2,表达式,Lambda 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/crazy-lc/p/14969664.html