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jQuery实现省市区三级联动(本地json文件)

作者:互联网

1、json数据来源

腾讯位置服务API

2、HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<title></title>
	</head>
	<body>
		<select name="" class="provinces">
			
		</select>
		<select name="" class="city">
			
		</select>
		<select name="" class="town">
			
		</select>
	</body>
	<script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
	<script src="index.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
</html>

3、js代码

$(document).ready(function(){
	$.getJSON('address.json',function(data){
		
	
		
		/**
		 * @param {Object} id首个select框
		 */
		// $('.provinces')
		var provinces = data.result[0]
		for(let i=0;i<provinces.length;i++){
			var option = document.createElement('option')
			$(option).attr('id',provinces[i].id)
			option.innerText = provinces[i].fullname
			var text = provinces[i].fullname
	
			$('.provinces').append(option)
			
		}
		
		$('.provinces').change(function(){
			
			getCity($('.provinces option:selected').attr('id'))
			//自动触发change事件
			$('.city').trigger('change');
			
			
			
		})
		$('.city').change(function(){
				getTown($('.city option:selected').attr('id'))
		})
		function getCity(id){
			$('.city').empty()
			var city = data.result[1]
	
			for(let i=0;i<city.length;i++){
				if(id.substring(0,2)==city[i].id.substring(0,2)){
					
					var option = document.createElement('option')
					$(option).attr('id',city[i].id)
					option.innerText = city[i].fullname
					var text = city[i].fullname
					$('.city').append(option)
					
					
				
				}
			}
		
		}
		function getTown(id){
			$('.town').empty()
			var down = data.result[2]
		
			for(let i=0;i<down.length;i++){
				if(id.substring(0,4)==down[i].id.substring(0,4)){
					var option = document.createElement('option')
					$(option).attr('id',down[i].id)
					option.innerText = down[i].fullname
					var text = down[i].fullname
				
					$('.town').append(option)
				}
				
			}
			
		}
		
		
		
		
		
		
	})
	
})

4、 实现效果

点击省份相应的市和县会更改
在这里插入图片描述

标签:jQuery,city,provinces,option,function,json,var,省市区,id
来源: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43498002/article/details/118408468