040_Docker安装Nginx
作者：互联网
目录
- 参考文档
- docker仓库搜索nginx镜像
- docker search nginx 搜索nginx镜像
- docker pull nginx 下载nginx镜像
- docker run 创建并启动nginx容器
- curl 测试访问nginx
- docker exec 进入nginx容器
- docker stop 关闭容器并测试
参考文档
docker仓库搜索nginx镜像
:::info
docker仓库：https://hub.docker.com/
:::
docker search nginx 搜索nginx镜像
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker search nginx
NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
nginx Official build of Nginx. 16994 [OK]
linuxserver/nginx An Nginx container, brought to you by LinuxS… 169
bitnami/nginx Bitnami nginx Docker Image 133 [OK]
ubuntu/nginx Nginx, a high-performance reverse proxy & we… 52
bitnami/nginx-ingress-controller Bitnami Docker Image for NGINX Ingress Contr… 18 [OK]
rancher/nginx-ingress-controller 10
clearlinux/nginx Nginx reverse proxy server with the benefits… 4
ibmcom/nginx-ingress-controller Docker Image for IBM Cloud Private-CE (Commu… 4
bitnami/nginx-ldap-auth-daemon 3
rancher/nginx 2
bitnami/nginx-exporter 2
vmware/nginx 2
rancher/nginx-ingress-controller-defaultbackend 2
circleci/nginx This image is for internal use 2
vmware/nginx-photon 1
rapidfort/nginx RapidFort optimized, hardened image for NGINX 1
wallarm/nginx-ingress-controller Kubernetes Ingress Controller with Wallarm e… 1
bitnami/nginx-intel 1
kasmweb/nginx An Nginx image based off nginx:alpine and in… 1
rancher/nginx-conf 0
ibmcom/nginx-ingress-controller-ppc64le Docker Image for IBM Cloud Private-CE (Commu… 0
continuumio/nginx-ingress-ws 0
rancher/nginx-ingress-controller-amd64 0
ibmcom/nginx-ppc64le Docker image for nginx-ppc64le 0
rancher/nginx-ssl 0
[root@ecs-214025 admin]#
docker pull nginx 下载nginx镜像
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker pull nginx
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/nginx
b85a868b505f: Pull complete
f4407ba1f103: Pull complete
4a7307612456: Pull complete
935cecace2a0: Pull complete
8f46223e4234: Pull complete
fe0ef4c895f5: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:10f14ffa93f8dedf1057897b745e5ac72ac5655c299dade0aa434c71557697ea
Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest
docker.io/library/nginx:latest
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
nginx latest 55f4b40fe486 3 days ago 142MB
mysql latest 968083d5be36 3 days ago 524MB
hello-world latest feb5d9fea6a5 9 months ago 13.3kB
centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 9 months ago 231MB
[root@ecs-214025 admin]#
docker run 创建并启动nginx容器
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker run -d --name nginx01 -p 3344:80 nginx
2d03ed78527d4129caeced92374f87588241beba40ceb2ec20bb53c87d35a257
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
2d03ed78527d nginx "/docker-entrypoint.…" 6 seconds ago Up 5 seconds 0.0.0.0:3344->80/tcp, :::3344->80/tcp nginx01
[root@ecs-214025 admin]#
curl 测试访问nginx
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# curl localhost:3344
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
html { color-scheme: light dark; }
body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
[root@ecs-214025 admin]#
docker exec 进入nginx容器
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
2d03ed78527d nginx "/docker-entrypoint.…" 12 minutes ago Up 12 minutes 0.0.0.0:3344->80/tcp, :::3344->80/tcp nginx01
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker exec -it nginx01 /bin/bash
root@2d03ed78527d:/# whereis nginx
nginx: /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/lib/nginx /etc/nginx /usr/share/nginx
root@2d03ed78527d:/# ls /etc/nginx/
conf.d fastcgi_params mime.types modules nginx.conf scgi_params uwsgi_params
root@2d03ed78527d:/#
docker stop 关闭容器并测试
root@2d03ed78527d:/# exit
exit
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
2d03ed78527d nginx "/docker-entrypoint.…" 19 minutes ago Up 19 minutes 0.0.0.0:3344->80/tcp, :::3344->80/tcp nginx01
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker stop nginx01
nginx01
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
[root@ecs-214025 admin]# curl locallost:3344
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: locallost; Unknown error
[root@ecs-214025 admin]#
标签：nginx,admin,Nginx,214025,ecs,Docker,root,docker,040 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/wl3pb/p/16439862.html