MySQL的-与COUNT LEFT JOIN返回意外的值
作者:互联网
我有两个桌子:
帖子:
id | body | author | type | date
1 | hi! | Igor | 2 | 04-10
2 | hello! | Igor | 1 | 04-10
3 | lol | Igor | 1 | 04-10
4 | good! | Igor | 3 | 04-10
5 | nice! | Igor | 2 | 04-10
6 | count | Igor | 3 | 04-10
7 | left | Igor | 3 | 04-10
8 | join | Igor | 4 | 04-10
喜欢:
id | author | post_id
1 | Igor | 2
2 | Igor | 5
3 | Igor | 6
4 | Igor | 8
我想执行一个查询,以返回由Igor发表的类型2、3或4的帖子数,以及Igor进行的点赞次数,因此,我这样做了:
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT p.type = 2 OR p.type = 3 OR p.type = 4) AS numberPhotos, COUNT(DISTINCT l.id) AS numberLikes
FROM post p
LEFT JOIN likes l
ON p.author = l.author
WHERE p.author = 'Igor'
预期的输出是:
array(1) {
[0]=>
array(2) {
["numberPhotos"]=>
string(1) "6"
["numberLikes"]=>
string(2) "4"
}
}
但是输出是:
array(1) {
[0]=>
array(2) {
["numberPhotos"]=>
string(1) "2"
["numberLikes"]=>
string(2) "4" (numberLikes output is right)
}
}
那么,该怎么做呢?
解决方法:
问题是p.type = 2或p.type = 3或p.type = 4的计算结果为1或0,因此只有2种可能的不同计数.
要解决此问题,可以使用case语句:
COUNT(DISTINCT case when p.type in (2,3,4) then p.id end)
标签:join,count,inner-join,left-join,mysql 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191118/2031068.html