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MySQL的-与COUNT LEFT JOIN返回意外的值

作者:互联网

我有两个桌子:

帖子:

id | body   | author | type | date
1  | hi!    | Igor   | 2    | 04-10
2  | hello! | Igor   | 1    | 04-10
3  | lol    | Igor   | 1    | 04-10
4  | good!  | Igor   | 3    | 04-10
5  | nice!  | Igor   | 2    | 04-10
6  | count  | Igor   | 3    | 04-10
7  | left   | Igor   | 3    | 04-10
8  | join   | Igor   | 4    | 04-10

喜欢:

id | author | post_id
1  | Igor   | 2
2  | Igor   | 5
3  | Igor   | 6
4  | Igor   | 8

我想执行一个查询,以返回由Igor发表的类型2、3或4的帖子数,以及Igor进行的点赞次数,因此,我这样做了:

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT p.type = 2 OR p.type = 3 OR p.type = 4) AS numberPhotos, COUNT(DISTINCT l.id) AS numberLikes
FROM post p
LEFT JOIN likes l
ON p.author = l.author
WHERE p.author = 'Igor'

预期的输出是:

array(1) {
  [0]=>
  array(2) {
    ["numberPhotos"]=>
    string(1) "6"
    ["numberLikes"]=>
    string(2) "4"
  }
}

但是输出是:

array(1) {
  [0]=>
  array(2) {
    ["numberPhotos"]=>
    string(1) "2"
    ["numberLikes"]=>
    string(2) "4" (numberLikes output is right)
  }
}

那么,该怎么做呢?

解决方法:

问题是p.type = 2或p.type = 3或p.type = 4的计算结果为1或0,因此只有2种可能的不同计数.

要解决此问题,可以使用case语句:

COUNT(DISTINCT case when p.type in (2,3,4) then p.id end)

标签:join,count,inner-join,left-join,mysql
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191118/2031068.html