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【ProxySQL】ProxySQL Cluster的搭建

作者:互联网

文章转载自:https://blog.51cto.com/l0vesql/2104643

背景

早期的ProxySQL若需要做高可用,需要搭建两个实例,进行冗余。但两个ProxySQL实例之间的数据并不能共通,在主实例上配置后,仍需要在备用节点上进行配置,对管理来说非常不方便。

从1.4.2版本后,ProxySQL支持原生的集群搭建,实例之间可以互通一些配置数据,大大简化了管理与维护操作。

环境

搭建

集群的搭建有很多种方式,如1+1+1的方式,还可以(1+1)+1的方式。​ 这里采用较简单的(1+1)+1,即先将两个节点作为集群启动,然后其他节点选择性加入的方式

1.更改所有实例的配置文件

# vim /etc/proxysql.cnf

# 需要更改的部分
admin_variables=
{
    admin_credentials="admin:admin;cluster_20X:123456"       #配置用于实例间通讯的账号
#   mysql_ifaces="127.0.0.1:6032;/tmp/proxysql_admin.sock"
    mysql_ifaces="0.0.0.0:6032"                            #全网开放登录
#   refresh_interval=2000
#   debug=true
    cluster_username="cluster_20X"                         #集群用户名称,与最上面的相同
    cluster_password="123456"                              #集群用户密码,与最上面的相同
    cluster_check_interval_ms=200                       
    cluster_check_status_frequency=100
    cluster_mysql_query_rules_save_to_disk=true
    cluster_mysql_servers_save_to_disk=true
    cluster_mysql_users_save_to_disk=true
    cluster_proxysql_servers_save_to_disk=true
    cluster_mysql_query_rules_diffs_before_sync=3
    cluster_mysql_servers_diffs_before_sync=3
    cluster_mysql_users_diffs_before_sync=3
    cluster_proxysql_servers_diffs_before_sync=3
}
proxysql_servers =                                          #在这个部分提前定义好集群的成员,看其他文章,可以先写原先组成集群的俩成员
(
    {
        hostname="192.168.1.208"
        port=6032
        comment="primary"                           #注释
    },
    {
        hostname="192.168.1.209"
        port=6032
        comment="secondary"
    },
    {
        hostname="192.168.1.210"
        host=6032
        comment="secondary"
    }
)

2.启动208和209实例

systemctl start proxysql

3.观察集群状况

mysql> select * from proxysql_servers;
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+
| hostname      | port | weight | comment   |
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+
| 192.168.1.208 | 6032 | 0      | primary   |
| 192.168.1.209 | 6032 | 0      | secondary |
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from  stats_proxysql_servers_metrics;
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------+---------+------------------------------+----------------------------+
| hostname      | port | weight | comment   | response_time_ms | Uptime_s | last_check_ms | Queries | Client_Connections_connected | Client_Connections_created |
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------+---------+------------------------------+----------------------------+
| 192.168.1.209 | 6032 | 0      | secondary | 0                | 670769   | 11027         | 0       | 0                            | 0                          |
| 192.168.1.208 | 6032 | 0      | primary   | 0                | 702316   | 1169          | 5       | 0                            | 1                          |
+---------------+------+--------+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------+---------+------------------------------+----------------------------+

4.观察ProxySQL集群中实例之间的数据同步

#原有数据
mysql> select * from mysql_servers;
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | status | weight | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

#在209上插入一条数据:
mysql> insert into mysql_servers(hostgroup_id,hostname,port,comment) values (20,'192.168.1.120',3306,'zabbix');

# 持久化,并加载到运行环境中
mysql> save mysql servers to disk; 
mysql> load mysql servers to runtime;  

# 观察208实例的数据:
mysql> select * from mysql_servers;
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | status | weight | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | ONLINE | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from runtime_mysql_servers;
+--------------+---------------+------+---------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | status  | weight | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment |
+--------------+---------------+------+---------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | ONLINE  | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | ONLINE  | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | ONLINE  | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | SHUNNED | 1      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  |
+--------------+---------------+------+---------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

# 可以看到新插入的数据,已经被更新到208实例中的memory和runtime环境中。
# 注意:数据差异检查是根据runtime进行检查的,只对memory和disk进行更改,并不触发同步操作。

5.查看208实例的ProxySQL日志

2018-04-16 19:10:21 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032, version 99434, epoch 1523986027, checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 . Not syncing yet ... #检测到209实例传来的新配置文件校验值
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027, diff_check 3. Own version: 3, epoch: 1523876751. Proceeding with remote sync #根据传来的配置校验值,版本号,时间戳,与自己的版本进行比较,决定进行同步操作
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027, diff_check 4. Own version: 3, epoch: 1523876751. Proceeding with remote sync #根据传来的配置校验值,版本号,时间戳,与自己的版本进行比较,决定进行同步操作
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 started. Expected checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 completed      #从远端获取新的差异配置信息
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching checksum for MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 before proceessing 
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching checksum for MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 successful. Checksum: 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 #获取完信息后,本地进行校验,并请求远端校验值进行比较
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Writing mysql_servers table #开始写mysql_servers表
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Writing mysql_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Loading to runtime MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032	#将刚刚接收并保存到memory的配置加载到runtime环境中
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Dumping current MySQL Servers structures for hostgroup ALL
HID: 7 , address: 192.168.1.181 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 10 , address: 192.168.1.182 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 8 , address: 192.168.1.180 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers #先输出之前自己的配置信息
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment | mem_pointer     |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687433856 |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687434240 |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687434112 |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers_incoming #再输出一遍更新传来的的配置信息
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] New mysql_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] New mysql_group_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Dumping current MySQL Servers structures for hostgroup ALL
HID: 7 , address: 192.168.1.181 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 20 , address: 192.168.1.120 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: zabbix
HID: 10 , address: 192.168.1.182 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 8 , address: 192.168.1.180 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers #最后输出一遍自己更新后的信息
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment | mem_pointer     |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687433856 |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687434240 |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140116687434112 |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  | 140116687433984 |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: Saving to disk MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 #经过设置的时间后,自动保存到disk环境中
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.208:6032, version 4, epoch 1523877022, checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-16 19:10:22 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.208:6032 matches with local checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 , we won't sync.
2018-04-16 19:10:24 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-16 19:10:34 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections

6.加入210节点

210为全新的节点,我们尝试不使用conf文件启动,而使用更改global_variable的方式加入集群

# 更改管理端口的验证信息
mysql> update global_variables set variable_value="admin:admin;cluster_20X:123456" where variable_name ='admin-admin_credentials'; 
mysql> update global_variables set variable_value="cluster_20X" where variable_name ='admin-cluster_username';
mysql> update global_variables set variable_value="123456" where variable_name ='admin-cluster_password';

# 插入ProxySQL实例信息
mysql> insert into proxysql_servers(hostname,port) values('192.168.1.208',6032),('192.168.1.209',6032),('192.168.1.210',6032);

# 将更改的信息载入runtime环境
mysql >load admin variables to runtime;
mysql >load proxysql servers to runtime;

观察日志

Standard Query Processor rev. 0.2.0902 -- Query_Processor.cpp -- Thu Feb  1 02:57:56 2018
In memory Standard Query Cache (SQC) rev. 1.2.0905 -- Query_Cache.cpp -- Thu Feb  1 02:57:56 2018
Standard MySQL Monitor (StdMyMon) rev. 1.2.0723 -- MySQL_Monitor.cpp -- Thu Feb  1 02:57:56 2018
2018-04-17 22:40:55 [INFO] Received load admin variables to runtime command
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Received load proxysql servers to runtime command
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Created new Cluster Node Entry for host 192.168.1.208:6032 #
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Created new Cluster Node Entry for host 192.168.1.209:6032 #
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Created new Cluster Node Entry for host 192.168.1.210:6032 #为其他实例开启自身入口
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: starting thread for peer 192.168.1.210:6032 #
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: starting thread for peer 192.168.1.209:6032 #
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: starting thread for peer 192.168.1.208:6032 # 为其他实例连入创建线程
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 1, epoch 1523975806, checksum 0x0000000000000000 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x0000000000000000 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 1, epoch 1523975806, checksum 0x0000000000000000 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x0000000000000000 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 1, epoch 1523975806, checksum 0x0000000000000000 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x0000000000000000 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for proxysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 2, epoch 1523976259, checksum 0x42904D5D92E2A8FE . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for proxysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x42904D5D92E2A8FE , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.209:6032, version 1, epoch 1523173084, checksum 0x0000000000000000 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 matches with local checksum 0x0000000000000000 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032, version 99434, epoch 1523986027, checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.209:6032, version 2, epoch 1523174009, checksum 0x8EEF803C41343944 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for proxysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032, version 1, epoch 1523173084, checksum 0xDF7CA570731DA09D . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.208:6032, version 1, epoch 1523876494, checksum 0x0000000000000000 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_query_rules from peer 192.168.1.208:6032 matches with local checksum 0x0000000000000000 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.208:6032, version 4, epoch 1523877022, checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.208:6032, version 2, epoch 1523876495, checksum 0x8EEF803C41343944 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:19 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for proxysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.208:6032, version 1, epoch 1523876494, checksum 0xDF7CA570731DA09D . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:21 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027, diff_check 3. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:21 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_users version 2, epoch 1523174009, diff_check 3. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:21 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with mysql_servers version 4, epoch 1523877022, diff_check 3. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:21 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with mysql_users version 2, epoch 1523876495, diff_check 3. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027, diff_check 4. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 99434, epoch 1523986027
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 started. Expected checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 completed
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching checksum for MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 before proceessing
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching checksum for MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032 successful. Checksum: 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Writing mysql_servers table
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Writing mysql_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Loading to runtime MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Dumping current MySQL Servers structures for hostgroup ALL
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers
+--------------+----------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-------------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment | mem_pointer |
+--------------+----------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-------------+
+--------------+----------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-------------+
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers_incoming
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] New mysql_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] New mysql_group_replication_hostgroups table
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Dumping current MySQL Servers structures for hostgroup ALL
HID: 7 , address: 192.168.1.181 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 20 , address: 192.168.1.120 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: zabbix
HID: 10 , address: 192.168.1.182 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
HID: 8 , address: 192.168.1.180 , port: 3306 , weight: 1 , status: ONLINE , max_connections: 1000 , max_replication_lag: 0 , use_ssl: 0 , max_latency_ms: 0 , comment: 
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Dumping mysql_servers
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| hostgroup_id | hostname      | port | weight | status | compression | max_connections | max_replication_lag | use_ssl | max_latency_ms | comment | mem_pointer     |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
| 7            | 192.168.1.181 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140641893576576 |
| 8            | 192.168.1.180 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140641893867776 |
| 10           | 192.168.1.182 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              |         | 140641893867648 |
| 20           | 192.168.1.120 | 3306 | 1      | 0      | 0           | 1000            | 0                   | 0       | 0              | zabbix  | 140641893867520 |
+--------------+---------------+------+--------+--------+-------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------+----------------+---------+-----------------+
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Saving to disk MySQL Servers from peer 192.168.1.209:6032
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_users version 2, epoch 1523174009, diff_check 4. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:22 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:1268:get_peer_to_sync_mysql_users(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer with mysql_users epoch 1523876495 , but not enough diff_check. We won't sync from epoch 1523174009: temporarily skipping sync
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with mysql_users version 2, epoch 1523876495, diff_check 4. Own version: 1, epoch: 1523975806. Proceeding with remote sync
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: detected peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with mysql_users version 2, epoch 1523876495
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Users from peer 192.168.1.208:6032 started
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Fetching MySQL Users from peer 192.168.1.208:6032 completed
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Loading to runtime MySQL Users from peer 192.168.1.208:6032
2018-04-17 22:44:22 [INFO] Cluster: Saving to disk MySQL Query Rules from peer 192.168.1.208:6032
2018-04-17 22:44:23 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 2, epoch 1523976262, checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:23 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_servers from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x9AFEA97C6D622D69 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:23 [INFO] Cluster: detected a new checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.210:6032, version 2, epoch 1523976262, checksum 0x8EEF803C41343944 . Not syncing yet ...
2018-04-17 22:44:23 [INFO] Cluster: checksum for mysql_users from peer 192.168.1.210:6032 matches with local checksum 0x8EEF803C41343944 , we won't sync.
2018-04-17 22:44:48 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523876494, diff_check 30. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:44:48 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523173084, diff_check 30. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:44:56 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:06 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:16 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:18 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523876494, diff_check 60. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:45:18 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523173084, diff_check 60. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:45:26 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:36 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:46 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:45:48 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.208:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523876494, diff_check 90. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:45:48 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523173084, diff_check 90. Own version: 2, epoch: 1523976259. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-17 22:45:56 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections
2018-04-17 22:46:06 MySQL_Monitor.cpp:1370:monitor_ping(): [ERROR] Server 192.168.1.120:3306 missed 3 heartbeats, shunning it and killing all the connections


# 大致信息即为接收并更新自己的配置文件,但有一点出现了问题,我在210上插入了三条信息(208.209,210),但在之前208和209在达成共识后,将210的proxysql_server信息踢出了表中(只有208,209,没有210)。导致从现有集群中获取的proxysql_server信息与自身的不符,且自身的信息版本(时间戳)高于集群中的信息。需要手动LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME,然后在208或者209上重新加上210的信息上,同步到整个集群中,210实例方能排除数据冲突,真正的与208,209组成的集群保持同步。

疑难解答

1.新加入的节点在已经有和主节点配置不同时,主节点日志输出如下

Sun Apr  8 10:06:37 CST 2018 ###### TRYING TO FIX MISSING WRITERS ######
Sun Apr  8 10:06:37 CST 2018 ###### TRYING TO FIX MISSING READERS ######
2018-04-08 10:06:38 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:488:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_query_rules version 1, epoch 1523107592, diff_check 60. Own version: 9, epoch: 1523005649. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD MYSQL QUERY RULES TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-08 10:06:38 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:509:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523107592, diff_check 60. Own version: 85814, epoch: 1523153195. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD MYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-08 10:06:38 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:530:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with mysql_users version 1, epoch 1523107592, diff_check 60. Own version: 9, epoch: 1523110710. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD MYSQL USERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
2018-04-08 10:06:38 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:551:set_checksums(): [WARNING] Cluster: detected a peer 192.168.1.209:6032 with proxysql_servers version 1, epoch 1523107592, diff_check 60. Own version: 3, epoch: 1523077120. diff_check is increasing, but version 1 doesn't allow sync. This message will be repeated every 30 checks until LOAD PROXYSQL SERVERS TO RUNTIME is executed on candidate master.
Sun Apr  8 10:06:40 CST 2018 ###### TRYING TO FIX MISSING WRITERS ######
Sun Apr  8 10:06:40 CST 2018 ###### TRYING TO FIX MISSING READERS ######

这种情况要求我们强制覆盖一端的数据。不建议手动在控制台进行load或者save等操作进行覆盖,最好将一个实例的配置手动更新至最全的版本,然后删除另一个ProxySQL的proxysql.db配置文件,并在conf文件中写定集群信息。启动后,缺失proxysql.db的实例,会自动下载集群中的配置信息,并生成新的proxysql.db。

2.因为密码间隔用的导致日志中输出无法登录的情况

2018-04-08 09:40:10 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:180:ProxySQL_Cluster_Monitor_thread(): [WARNING] Cluster: unable to connect to peer 192.168.1.208:6032 . Error: ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'cluster'@'' (using password: YES)
2018-04-08 09:40:11 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:180:ProxySQL_Cluster_Monitor_thread(): [WARNING] Cluster: unable to connect to peer 192.168.1.209:6032 . Error: ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'cluster'@'' (using password: YES)
2018-04-08 09:40:11 ProxySQL_Cluster.cpp:180:ProxySQL_Cluster_Monitor_thread(): [WARNING] Cluster: unable to connect to peer 192.168.1.208:6032 . Error: ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'cluster'@'' (using password: YES)
ERROR 1045 (28000): ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'admin'@'' (using password: YES)
ERROR 1045 (28000): ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'admin'@'' (using password: YES)
ERROR 1045 (28000): ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'admin'@'' (using password: YES)
ERROR 1045 (28000): ProxySQL Error: Access denied for user 'admin'@'' (using password: YES)

admin_credentials="admin:admin,cluster_20X:123456中间隔两个账户和密码对的’改成

标签:04,22,ProxySQL,192.168,Cluster,2018,6032,搭建
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/sanduzxcvbnm/p/16298849.html