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嵌入.dlls-C#中的程序集解析

作者:互联网

我有一个.dll试图作为资源嵌入可执行文件中.以下两个问题会有所帮助,但不是完整的帮助:

Embedding assemblies inside another assembly

这似乎不符合书面要求. args.Name不能照原样使用,但是即使已修复,该程序仍会抱怨缺少.dll,表明程序集未正确加载.

Embedding DLLs in a compiled executable

以及以下答案之一的链接:

http://codeblog.larsholm.net/2011/06/embed-dlls-easily-in-a-net-assembly/

但是,我的项目中没有任何形式的“ App.xaml *”文件-我没有使用WPF;我将WinForms用于我的可执行文件(由于可执行文件的性质,更改实际上不是一种选择).

因此,我正在寻找一套完整的说明,以将类库作为资源嵌入到可执行文件中,并从资源中加载.dll,而无需在嵌入式资源外部添加.dll文件.

例如,将一个“ App.xaml”文件简单地添加到WinForms项目中是否可行,或者是否存在我不知道的负面交互作用?

谢谢.

编辑:这是我目前正在使用的:

/// <summary>
/// Stores the very few things that need to be global.
/// </summary>
static class AssemblyResolver
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Call in the static constructor of the startup class.
    /// </summary>
    public static void Initialize( )
    {
        AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve +=
            new ResolveEventHandler( Resolver ) ;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Use this to resolve assemblies.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static Assembly Resolver( object sender, ResolveEventArgs args )
    {
        Assembly executingAssembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly( ) ;
        if ( args.Name == null )
            throw new NullReferenceException(
                "Item name is null and could not be resolved."
            ) ;
        if ( !executingAssembly.GetManifestResourceNames().Contains( 
                "Many_Objects_Display.Resources." +
                new AssemblyName( args.Name ).Name.Replace( ".resources", ".dll" ) )
            )
            throw new ArgumentException( "Resource name does not exist." ) ;

        Stream resourceStream =
            executingAssembly.GetManifestResourceStream(
                "Many_Objects_Display.Resources." +
                new AssemblyName( args.Name ).Name.Replace( ".resources", ".dll" )
            ) ;
        if ( resourceStream == null )
            throw new NullReferenceException( "Resource stream is null." ) ;
        if ( resourceStream.Length >  104857600)
            throw new ArgumentException(
                "Exceedingly long resource - greater than 100 MB. Aborting..."
            ) ;

        byte[] block = new byte[ resourceStream.Length ] ;
        resourceStream.Read( block, 0, block.Length ) ;

        Assembly resourceAssembly = Assembly.Load( block ) ;
        if ( resourceAssembly == null )
            throw new NullReferenceException( "Assembly is a null value." ) ;
        return resourceAssembly ;
    }
}

解决方法:

您需要将代码放入主入口点.像这样:

class Program
{
  static Program()
  {
     AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve += new ResolveEventHandler(CurrentDomain_AssemblyResolve);
  }

  static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    // what was here is the same
  }

  static System.Reflection.Assembly CurrentDomain_AssemblyResolve(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args)
  {
      // the rest of sample code
  }

}

您不能只是将App.xaml文件添加到Windows窗体应用程序.

另外,CurrentDomain_AssemblyResolve的示例代码很奇怪,我会先尝试this代码.我还没有测试过,但是它看起来更像我以前使用过的代码.

标签:dll,embedded-resource,c
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191201/2079285.html