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asp.net-使用intanceof over typeof时出现“太多递归”错误?

作者:互联网

我正在制作一个函数,将对象中的所有日期转换为字符串,当我使用以下函数时,我在FF中出现错误“太多的递归”. (在IE和chrome中也失败)

    function datesToString(obj) {
        if (obj instanceof Object) {
            if (obj instanceof Date) {
                obj = "this part does not matter";
            } else {
                for (var key in obj) { obj[key] = datesToString(obj[key]); }
            }
        }
        return obj;
    }

但是当我将其更改为使用typeof时,它工作正常吗?

    function datesToString(obj) {
        if (obj  && typeof obj == "object") {
            if (obj instanceof Date) {
                obj = "this part does not matter";
            } else {
                for (var key in obj) { obj[key] = datesToString(obj[key]); }
            }
        }
        return obj;
    }

它应该是相同数量的递归.我想念什么吗?为什么第一个示例出现错误,而第二个示例却没有?

更新:
这是我正在使用的对象的示例(以json形式)

Contact = {
    "LContactID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
    "CellPhone": "",
    "HomePhone": "4564564560",
    "OtherPhone": "",
    "BirthDate": new Date(-62135575200000),
    "SSN": "456456456",
    "HowToContact": 1,
    "ContactType": 3,
    "Address1": "123 test",
    "Address2": "apt. 1",
    "City": "Valparaiso",
    "State": "IN",
    "Zip": "46383",
    "FullAddress": "123 test, apt. 1",
    "BuilderID": "",
    "FullAddressWithCityState": "123 test\r\napt. 1\r\nValparaiso, IN 46383",
    "WorkHours": "9-5",
    "ContactTime": "",
    "ContactMethod": "???",
    "IsMilitaryOrSelfEmployed": false,
    "AlternateContactName": "",
    "AlternateContactPhone": "",
    "ContactID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
    "Password": null,
    "FirstName": "updatetest",
    "MiddleName": null,
    "LastName": "test_",
    "Suffix": null,
    "EmailAddress": null,
    "EmailAddressAlternate": null,
    "WorkPhone": "6546546540",
    "WorkPhoneExt": null,
    "CreatedOn": new Date(1263597309000),
    "CreatedOnOverride": new Date(-62135575200000),
    "ModifiedOn": new Date(1264014749000),
    "SCRep": "",
    "HBCRep": "",
    "PPPRep": "",
    "DPSRep": "",
    "DRSRep": "",
    "RDRep": "",
    "OwnerID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
    "FullName": "updatetest test_",
    "ImportID": 0,
    "IncludeEmail": false,
    "PreferredLanguage": 1,
    "CarbonCopyList": [],
    "HearAboutUs": 5,
    "HearAboutUsOther": "",
    "init": function() { },
    "update": function() { },
    "load": function() { }
}

看起来,当我删除方法参数(初始化,更新和加载)时,它可以与instanceof示例一起使用.

更新:原来这是一个ASP.Net ScriptManager问题.很抱歉不包括我正在使用ASP.Net网站的事实.ASP.NetScriptManager将函数的方法原型化为Function,当对函数进行递归for in循环时会导致无限循环.

解决方法:

(首先,我说过我在FF 3.5.7上尝试了您的代码,但并没有遇到无限递归.也许您使用了另一个输入示例?)

无论如何,要回答您的问题:

(a)为什么会得到无限递归?因为一个对象可能引用了自己.如果o.f == o,则在o上调用您的函数将触发对o.f的后续调用,该调用实际上是o,依此类推…

(b)为什么两个版本有区别? obj instanceof Object检查obj是Object的实例还是其子类的实例.假定每个Javascript对象都从Object继承,则此条件是微不足道的,因此毫无意义.最终结果是,第一个(如果总是)成功.另一方面,typeof obj ==“ object”检查obj是Object的实例.例如,如果obj是String的实例(在这种情况下,typeof obj会产生String),则这可能是错误的.因此,差异.

标签:scriptmanager,loops,asp-net,javascript,recursion
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191106/2001691.html