具有参数的Python类修饰器,但未运行修饰的函数
作者:互联网
我已经大部分工作了.我想要一个类装饰器(Decorator类),该装饰器接受可用于将方法包装在对象(Person的实例)上的参数(问候和告别).
一切正常,除了…永远不会运行Person类上的原始命令功能!如果我使用类似的方法手动调用该函数
output = getattr(instance, func.func_name)(command, *args, **kwargs)
我得到无限递归.
我该怎么做呢?完整的代码如下:
import functools
class Decorator(object):
def __init__(self, greeting, farewell, *args, **kwargs):
print "initing"
self.greeting = greeting
self.farewell = farewell
def __call__(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
print "CALLING"
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(instance, command, *args, **kwargs):
return "%s, %s! %s!\n%s, %s!" % (
self.greeting,
instance.name,
command,
self.farewell,
instance.name
)
return wrapper
class Person(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
@Decorator("Hello", "Goodbye")
def command(self, data):
return data + "LIKE A BOSS"
s = Person("Bob")
print s.command("eat food")
实际输出:
initing
CALLING
Hello, Bob! eat food!
Goodbye, Bob!
预期产量:
initing
CALLING
Hello, Bob! eat food LIKE A BOSS!
Goodbye, Bob!
解决方法:
您从未调用func来获取原始消息:
def wrapper(instance, command, *args, **kwargs):
original_value = func(instance, command) #call func here
return "%s, %s! %s!\n%s, %s!" % (
self.greeting,
instance.name,
original_value,
self.farewell,
instance.name
)
输出:
initing
CALLING
Hello, Bob! eat food LIKE A BOSS!
Goodbye, Bob!
标签:python-decorators,python 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191029/1964027.html