c#-使用SpecFlow测试引用我的项目中的文件夹

我试图编写一个SpecFlow测试,以测试应用程序读取文件夹和文件的特定结构时会发生什么.我想将这些文件夹和文件包含在我的项目中,以便测试不仅仅在我自己的计算机上运行.

例如,我的Specs项目中有两个文件夹.一个称为“ SimpleTestModel”,另一个称为“ ComplexTestModel”.如何在SpecFlow测试中引用这些文件夹？

解决方法:

您想要一个Test Fixture.

从Wikipedia开始：

In software testing, a test fixture is a fixed state of the software under test used as a baseline for running tests; also known as the test context. It may also refer to the actions performed in order to bring the system into such a state.

Examples of fixtures:

• Loading a database with a specific, known set of data
• Erasing a hard disk and installing a known clean operating system installation
• Copying a specific known set of files
• Preparation of input data and set-up/creation of fake or mock objects

Software used to systematically run reproducible tests on a piece of software under test is known as a test harness; part of its job is to set up suitable test fixtures.

对于您的特定问题：

>在您的SpecFlow测试项目中创建一个Fixtures目录.在其中根据您的测试创建任意数量的子目录,以设置所需的目录和文件结构.
>添加一个< appSettings>在App.config条目中,为所有测试夹具定义根文件夹

<configuration>
  ...
  <appSettings>
    <!-- Path relative to the build output directory -->
    <add name="FixturesRootDirectory" value="..\..\Fixtures" />
  </appSettings>
  ...
</configuration>

>在[BeforeScenario]挂钩中,设置当前场景上下文中的Fixtures目录的绝对路径(参考：How do I get the path of the assembly the code is in?)

using System.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using TechTalk.SpecFlow;

namespace Foo
{
    [Binding]
    public class CommonHooks
    {
        [BeforeScenario]
        public void BeforeScenario()
        {
            InitFixturesPath();
        }

        private void InitFixturesPath()
        {
            if (ScenarioContext.Current.ContainsKey("FixturesPath"))
                return;

            string codeBase = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().CodeBase)
                            + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar
                            + ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["FixturesRootDirectory"];
            UriBuilder uri = new UriBuilder(codeBase);
            string path = Uri.UnescapeDataString(uri.Path);

            ScenarioContext.Current.Set<string>("FixturesPath", Path.GetDirectoryName(path));
        }
    }
}

>现在,您可以使用ScenarioContext.Current.Get< string>(“ FixturesPath”)来获取所有灯具的根目录.您甚至可以编写自己的Fixtures助手类：

public static class FixturesHelper
{
    public static string Path { get; set; }

    // other methods and properties making it easier to use fixtures
}

标签：specflow,c,net
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191028/1954739.html