运行Python程序后命令提示符混乱
作者:互联网
下面的代码创建一个布局,并在布局中显示一些文本.接下来,使用Urwid库中的原始显示模块在控制台屏幕上显示布局. (有关我完整项目的更多信息,请参见Required widgets for displaying a 1D console application和Using Urwid to create a 2D console application的问题.
我的Skype帮助请求为here.我可以运行代码以显示相关信息.在按F8键时,代码会在屏幕上询问对话框是否退出.按“ y”键,应用程序结束.但是之后,命令提示符被弄乱了.我无法在命令提示符下编写任何内容.按下Enter键仅重复命令提示符,如下所示:
[gehna@localhost urwidFormBrowser]$[gehna@localhost urwidFormBrowser]$[gehna@localhost urwidFormBrowser]$
代码是:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
sys.path.append('./lib')
import os
from pprint import pprint
import random
import urwid
ui = urwid.raw_display.Screen()
class FormDisplay(object):
def __init__(self):
global ui
#self.ui = urwid.raw_display.Screen()
self.ui = ui
self.palette = self.ui.register_palette([
('Field', 'dark green, bold', 'black'), # information fields, Search: etc.
('Info', 'dark green', 'black'), # information in fields
('Bg', 'black', 'black'), # screen background
('InfoFooterText', 'white', 'dark blue'), # footer text
('InfoFooterHotkey', 'dark cyan, bold', 'dark blue'), # hotkeys in footer text
('InfoFooter', 'black', 'dark blue'), # footer background
('InfoHeaderText', 'white, bold', 'dark blue'), # header text
('InfoHeader', 'black', 'dark blue'), # header background
('BigText', RandomColor(), 'black'), # main menu banner text
('GeneralInfo', 'brown', 'black'), # main menu text
('LastModifiedField', 'dark cyan, bold', 'black'), # Last modified:
('LastModifiedDate', 'dark cyan', 'black'), # info in Last modified:
('PopupMessageText', 'black', 'dark cyan'), # popup message text
('PopupMessageBg', 'black', 'dark cyan'), # popup message background
('SearchBoxHeaderText', 'light gray, bold', 'dark cyan'), # field names in the search box
('SearchBoxHeaderBg', 'black', 'dark cyan'), # field name background in the search box
('OnFocusBg', 'white', 'dark magenta') # background when a widget is focused
])
urwid.set_encoding('utf8')
def main(self):
global ui
#self.view = ui.run_wrapper(formLayout)
self.ui.start()
self.view = formLayout()
self.exit_view = formLayoutExit()
self.loop = urwid.MainLoop(self.view, self.palette, unhandled_input=self.unhandled_input)
self.loop.widget = self.view
self.loop.run()
def unhandled_input(self, key):
if key == 'f8':
self.loop.widget = self.exit_view
return True
if self.loop.widget != self.exit_view:
return
if key in ('y', 'Y'):
raise urwid.ExitMainLoop()
if key in ('n', 'N'):
self.loop.widget = self.view
return True
def formLayout():
global ui
text1 = urwid.Text("Urwid 3DS Application program - F8 exits.")
text2 = urwid.Text("One mission accomplished")
textH = urwid.Text("topmost Pile text")
cols = urwid.Columns([text1,text2])
pile = urwid.Pile([textH,cols])
fill = urwid.Filler(pile)
textT = urwid.Text("Display")
textSH = urwid.Text("Pile text in Frame")
textF = urwid.Text("Good progress !")
frame = urwid.Frame(fill,header=urwid.Pile([textT,textSH]),footer=textF)
dim = ui.get_cols_rows()
#ui is treated as global handle for all functions, either belonging
#to any class or standalone functions such as formLayout
#need to check if screen has been started
if not ui._started:
print("Screen has not been started, so no use of rendering.Thus return :-( ")
return
ui.draw_screen(dim, frame.render(dim, True))
return frame
def formLayoutExit():
exit = urwid.BigText(('exit'," Quit? "), urwid.font.HalfBlock5x4Font())
exit = urwid.Overlay(exit, formLayout(), 'center', None, 'middle', None)
return exit
def RandomColor():
'''Pick a random color for the main menu text'''
listOfColors = ['dark red', 'dark green', 'brown', 'dark blue',
'dark magenta', 'dark cyan', 'light gray',
'dark gray', 'light red', 'light green', 'yellow',
'light blue', 'light magenta', 'light cyan', 'default']
color = listOfColors[random.randint(0, 14)]
return color
def main():
#global ui
form = FormDisplay()
form.main()
########################################
##### MAIN ENTRY POINT
########################################
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
我怀疑应用程序退出后显示的行为必须通过FormDisplay,formlayout和formlayoutExit函数的返回调用来完成.我该如何解决这个问题?
解决方法:
确保在执行完成时使用sys.exit(retCode),并且不会发生此问题
标签:python,user-interface,python-2-7,console-application,urwid 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191010/1885704.html