无法使用DataStax Python驱动程序远程连接到Cassandra
作者:互联网
我无法远程(从我的笔记本电脑)连接到Cassandra(在EC2节点上运行).当我为Cassandra使用DataStax Python驱动程序时:
from cassandra.cluster import Cluster
cluster = Cluster(['10.X.X.X'], port=9042)
cluster.connect()
我明白了:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/user/virtualenvs/test/lib/python2.7/site-packages/IPython/core/interactiveshell.py", line 3035, in run_code
exec(code_obj, self.user_global_ns, self.user_ns)
File "<ipython-input-23-dc85f20fd4f5>", line 1, in <module>
session = cluster.connect()
File "/Users/user/virtualenvs/test/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cassandra/cluster.py", line 755, in connect
self.control_connection.connect()
File "/Users/user/virtualenvs/test/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cassandra/cluster.py", line 1868, in connect
self._set_new_connection(self._reconnect_internal())
File "/Users/user/virtualenvs/test/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cassandra/cluster.py", line 1903, in _reconnect_internal
raise NoHostAvailable("Unable to connect to any servers", errors)
NoHostAvailable: ('Unable to connect to any servers', {'10.X.X.X': OperationTimedOut('errors=None, last_host=None',)})
但Cassandra正在运行,因为nodetool状态给了我:
UN 127.0.0.1 124.18 KB 256 100.0% 4d973e17-ae08-3aa1-81d2-605b92753694 rack1
Cassandra似乎也在侦听端口9042:
netstat -nltp | grep 9042
tcp6 0 0 0.0.0.0:9042 :::* LISTEN -
我可以从我的笔记本电脑telnet到Cassandra:
$telnet 10.X.X.X 9042
Trying 10.X.X.X...
Connected to ip-10-X-X-X.
Escape character is '^]'.
来自我的cassandra.yaml的相关亮点:
start_native_transport: true
rpc_address: 0.0.0.0
rpc_port: 9160
broadcast_rpc_address: 10.X.X.X
/var/log/cassandra/system.log显示没什么用处.
编辑:
我也可以使用服务器上的cqlsh 127.0.0.1 9042和我的笔记本电脑上的cqlsh 10.X.X.X 9042连接到Cassandra,没有任何问题.
解
看起来我测试我的脚本(PyCharm中的Python控制台)的地方,由于某种原因,我的脚本不起作用的唯一地方.在PyCharm或Python / iPython交互模式下作为脚本运行没有问题.我将留下这个问题,因为它包含一个相当完整的Python-to-Cassandra连接故障排除清单.
解决方法:
这是一个简单的调试方法:
在另一台安装了cassandra的机器上,使用cassandra cli命令“cqlsh 10.X.X.X”连接远程cassandra服务器.如果失败,则应修改cassandra远程模式的cassandra配置文件.
标签:datastax,python,cassandra,database-connection 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20191008/1872292.html