javascript – 允许用户在谷歌地图自定义地图中移回标记位置(z-index?)
作者:互联网
我想允许用户能够在InfoWindow内的点击上移动自定义谷歌地图标记的顺序.这是为了克服重叠标记的问题.我考虑过其他解决方案(移动lat / lon,标记簇,“蜘蛛标记”).
我的代码有两个问题:1)jquery监听器不工作2)但更重要的是如何实现z-index(或其他技术?)的更改和重新显示.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
#map-canvas, #side-bar {
height: 500px;
width: 600px;
}
</style>
<script src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../jquery/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// scoping for jquery
$( document ).ready(function() {
"use strict";
// variable to hold a map
var map;
// variable to hold current active InfoWindow
var activeInfoWindow ;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// initialize function
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
function initialize() {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// LISTENER ON CLICK EVENT
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
$( "a" ).on( "click", function() {
alert("got here!");
// do something to change z-index of this marker
//...
// my_index = my_index-1;
//...
return false;
});
// map options - lots of options available here
var mapOptions = {
zoom : 5,
draggable: true,
center : new google.maps.LatLng(44.960, -93.100),
mapTypeId : google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
// create map in div called map-canvas using map options defined above
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'), mapOptions);
// define two Google Map LatLng objects representing geographic points
var stPaul = new google.maps.LatLng(44.95283,-93.08925);
var minneapolis = new google.maps.LatLng(44.97984,-93.26620);
// place two markers
fnPlaceMarkers(stPaul,"St Paul");
fnPlaceMarkers(minneapolis,"Minneapolis");
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// create markers on the map
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
function fnPlaceMarkers(myLocation,myCityName){
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position : myLocation
});
// Renders the marker on the specified map
marker.setMap(map);
// create an InfoWindow
var infoWnd = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
// add content to your InfoWindow
infoWnd.setContent('<div class="scrollFix">' + 'Welcome to ' + myCityName + '<br/><a href="#">Click</a> to move this marker to the back</div>');
// add listener on InfoWindow - close last infoWindow before opening new one
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
//Close active window if exists - [one might expect this to be default behaviour no?]
if(activeInfoWindow != null) activeInfoWindow.close();
// Open InfoWindow
infoWnd.open(map, marker);
// Store new open InfoWindow in global variable
activeInfoWindow = infoWnd;
});
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// initial load
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
}); // end query
</script>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
</body>
</html>
解决方法:
>为所有标记设置zIndex(否则未定义),好的值是(纬度* -100000)<< 5(来自古代史上的迈克威廉姆斯)
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLocation,
zIndex: Math.round(myLocation.lat()*-100000)<<5
});
>保持对所有标记的引用(数组标记)
markers.push(marker);
>单击链接时,将zIndex减去-100000.
代码段:
function setMarkerBack(i) {
var currentZ = markers[i].get('zIndex');
markers[i].set('zIndex', currentZ - 100000);
}
var markers = [];
// scoping for jquery
$(document).ready(function() {
"use strict";
// variable to hold a map
var map;
// variable to hold current active InfoWindow
var activeInfoWindow;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// initialize function
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
function initialize() {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// LISTENER ON CLICK EVENT
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
$("a").on("click", function() {
alert("got here!");
// do something to change z-index of this marker
//...
// my_index = my_index-1;
//...
return false;
});
// map options - lots of options available here
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 5,
draggable: true,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(44.960, -93.100),
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
// create map in div called map-canvas using map options defined above
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'), mapOptions);
// define two Google Map LatLng objects representing geographic points
var stPaul = new google.maps.LatLng(44.95283, -93.08925);
var minneapolis = new google.maps.LatLng(44.97984, -93.26620);
// place two markers
fnPlaceMarkers(stPaul, "St Paul");
fnPlaceMarkers(minneapolis, "Minneapolis");
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// create markers on the map
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
function fnPlaceMarkers(myLocation, myCityName) {
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLocation,
zIndex: Math.round(myLocation.lat() * -100000) << 5
});
// Renders the marker on the specified map
marker.setMap(map);
var i = markers.length;
markers.push(marker);
// create an InfoWindow
var infoWnd = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
// add content to your InfoWindow
infoWnd.setContent('<div class="scrollFix">' + 'Welcome to ' + myCityName + '<br/><a href="javascript:setMarkerBack(' + i + ');">Click</a> to move this marker to the back<br>zIndex=' + marker.get('zIndex') + '</div>');
// add listener on InfoWindow - close last infoWindow before opening new one
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
//Close active window if exists - [one might expect this to be default behaviour no?]
if (activeInfoWindow != null) activeInfoWindow.close();
// Open InfoWindow
infoWnd.open(map, marker);
// Store new open InfoWindow in global variable
activeInfoWindow = infoWnd;
});
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// initial load
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
}); // end query
html,
body,
#map-canvas {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>
<div id="map-canvas" style="border: 2px solid #3872ac;"></div>
标签:javascript,jquery,google-maps-api-3,z-index 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190929/1832898.html