java – 多行标题的JTable标题文本换行(自定义TableCellRenderer)
作者:互联网
如何获取多行JTable标题,其中标题列正确放大以适合某些文本然后换行到新行?
如下所示:
目前正在寻找上述要求会返回许多解决方案,而这些解决方案都没有真正解决问题:
http://www.javarichclient.com/multiline-column-header/
Creating multi-line header for JTable
以上解决方案都建议使用HTML代码,例如:
String[] columnNames = {
"<html><center>Closing<br>Date</html>",
"<html><center>Open<br>Price</html>",
"<html>Third<br>column</html>"
};
由于几个原因,这个解决方案并不优雅,主要是因为在变量列名称的情况下,我需要将字符串传递给一个剥离空格并用< br>删除它们的函数.但是,如果列文本包含显示在其自己的行中的非常短的文本.
我需要确定列的最小和最大长度,然后才能使文本居中成为可能,上述解决方案很快变得过度工程化并且难以管理.
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Java/Swing-Components/MultiLineHeaderTable.htm
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Java/Swing-Components/MultiLineHeaderExample.htm
以上解决方案需要手动创建一个标题数组,其中的单词已正确拆分,如下所示
public static Object[][] tableHeaders = new Object[][] {
new String[] { "Currency" },
new String[] { "Yesterday's", "Rate" },
new String[] { "Today's", "Rate" },
new String[] { "Rate", "Change" } };
-要么-
DefaultTableModel dm = new DefaultTableModel();
dm.setDataVector(
new Object[][] { { "a", "b", "c" }, { "A", "B", "C" } },
new Object[] { "1st\nalpha", "2nd\nbeta", "3rd\ngamma" });
仍然不优雅,因为列名中的变量文本是不可行的.
How to change JTable header height?
手动设置标题高度,如上面的解决方案只是我想要做的一半,因为然后文本仍然不能正确包装和决定高度仍然是不可行的.
目前我所能做的只是创建一个自定义的TableCellRenderer,但还没有解决方案:
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 11/09/98
*/
public class MultiLineHeaderExample extends JFrame
{
MultiLineHeaderExample()
{
super("Multi-Line Header Example");
DefaultTableModel dm = new DefaultTableModel();
dm.setDataVector(new Object[][]
{
{
"a", "b", "c"
},
{
"A", "B", "C"
}
},
new Object[]
{
"My First Column, Very Long But Space Separated", "short col", "VeryLongNoSpaceSoShouldSomeHowWrap"
});
JTable table = new JTable(dm);
MultiLineHeaderRenderer renderer = new MultiLineHeaderRenderer();
Enumeration enumK = table.getColumnModel().getColumns();
while (enumK.hasMoreElements())
{
((TableColumn) enumK.nextElement()).setHeaderRenderer(renderer);
}
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(table);
getContentPane().add(scroll);
setSize(400, 110);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
MultiLineHeaderExample frame = new MultiLineHeaderExample();
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
}
class MultiLineHeaderRenderer extends JList implements TableCellRenderer
{
public MultiLineHeaderRenderer()
{
ListCellRenderer renderer = getCellRenderer();
((JLabel) renderer).setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
setCellRenderer(renderer);
}
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column)
{
setFont(table.getFont());
String str = (value == null) ? "" : value.toString();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(str));
String line;
Vector v = new Vector();
try
{
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{
v.addElement(line);
}
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
setListData(v);
return this;
}
}
解决方法:
这里也使用JTextArea,并在调整表格大小时调整页眉高度.正确计算表头高度的关键是setSize(width,getPreferredSize().height);
class MultiLineTableHeaderRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer
{
public MultiLineTableHeaderRenderer() {
setEditable(false);
setLineWrap(true);
setOpaque(false);
setFocusable(false);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
LookAndFeel.installBorder(this, "TableHeader.cellBorder");
}
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
int width = table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).getWidth();
setText((String)value);
setSize(width, getPreferredSize().height);
return this;
}
}
标签:java,swing,jtable,jtableheader 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190724/1523913.html