python – Splinter Selenium Phantomjs驱动程序在实例化时失败
作者:互联网
我正在尝试使用Python Splinter Selenium PhantomJS进行基本测试,但我无法启动phantomjs浏览器. (Chrome和Firefox驱动程序工作正常.)当我运行时:
from splinter import Browser
b = Browser('phantomjs')
我收到错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/splinter/browser.py", line 63, in Browser
return driver(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/splinter/driver/webdriver/phantomjs.py", line 32, in __init__
self.driver = PhantomJS(desired_capabilities=capabilities, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/phantomjs/webdriver.py", line 56, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 87, in __init__
self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 141, in start_session
'desiredCapabilities': desired_capabilities,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 199, in execute
response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 395, in execute
return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 463, in _request
resp = opener.open(request, timeout=self._timeout)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 431, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 449, in _open
'_open', req)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 409, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 1227, in http_open
return self.do_open(httplib.HTTPConnection, req)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/urllib2.py", line 1197, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib2.URLError: <urlopen error [Errno 8] nodename nor servname provided, or not known>
另外,当我跑:
from selenium import webdriver
d = webdriver.PhantomJS()
我得到了基本相同的错误.
看起来PhantomJS正在使用远程驱动程序连接到远程服务器,但是分裂器没有启动用于PhantomJS连接的selenium(?)服务器.我不介意进入splinter(?)的源代码并更改一些东西以使其工作.但是,我无法确定解决这个问题的方法.
或者,我是否需要手动启动服务器以便PhantomJS连接?
(作为参考,Ruby Cucumber Capybara Poltergeist在我的盒子上工作正常.)
这是我的软件配置.
$python --version
Python 2.7.10
$pip show splinter | grep Version
Metadata-Version: 1.1
Version: 0.7.3
$pip show selenium | grep Version
Metadata-Version: 2.0
Version: 2.47.3
$phantomjs -v
2.0.0
$sw_vers
ProductName: Mac OS X
ProductVersion: 10.10.5
BuildVersion: 14F27
解决方法:
只想在我的机器上使用以下配置很好地分享phantomjs splinter:
~ $python --version
Python 2.7.11
~ $pip show splinter | grep Version
Metadata-Version: 1.1
Version: 0.7.3
~ $pip show selenium | grep Version
Metadata-Version: 2.0
Version: 2.47.3
~ $phantomjs -v
2.0.0
~ $sw_vers
ProductName: Mac OS X
ProductVersion: 10.11
BuildVersion: 15A284
标签:python,selenium,phantomjs,splinter 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190711/1433454.html