Javamis 开发环境 - Tomcat安装和配置（超详细图文说明）
作者：互联网
文章目录
二、第二章搭建开发环境(windows环境) 2.1、Tomcat 安装和配置 2.1.1、 官网下载 2.1.2、开始安装 2.1.3、端口配置 2.1.4、服务管理
2.1. Tomcat安装和配置
2.1.1. 官网下载
下载Tomcat的地址：Apache Tomcat® - Welcome!
如果有的同学觉得从官网上下载太慢，那么我在这里将下载好的Tomcat放到网盘中，供同学们下载使用。
Javamis提供Tomcat的32位和64位的地址(推荐)：
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1itzPcHgUvByqJuZ_sKRWEw 提取码: jmis
2.1.2. 开始安装
1. 解压“apache-tomcat-8.5.82-windows-x64.zip” 压缩包(我电脑是64位，所以从javamis网盘下载的jdk是64位的压缩包，根据自己电脑情况选择下载即可)
2. 解压成功后，会出现一个新 “apache-tomcat-8.5.82-windows-x64”文件夹
2.1.3. 配置端口
1. 配置服务器端口，修改server.xml配置文件
| 服务器端口配置说明 | 启动端口 | 关闭端口 |
| 端口 | 8088 | 8007 |
2. 修改端口（我的路径是 D:\DevInstall\apache-tomcat-7.0.70_64\conf ）
D:\DevInstall\apache-tomcat-7.0.70_64\conf
按以下配置进行配置：
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!-- 3 Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 4 contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 5 this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 6 The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 7 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 8 the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 10 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 12 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 limitations under the License. 17 --> 18 <!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not 19 define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. 20 Documentation at /docs/config/server.html 21 --> 22 <Server port="8007" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> 23 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" /> 24 <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html 25 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" /> 26 --> 27 <!-- APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html --> 28 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> 29 <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs--> 30 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> 31 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> 32 <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> 33 34 <!-- Global JNDI resources 35 Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html 36 --> 37 <GlobalNamingResources> 38 <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by 39 UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users 40 --> 41 <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" 42 type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" 43 description="User database that can be updated and saved" 44 factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" 45 pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> 46 </GlobalNamingResources> 47 48 <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share 49 a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", 50 so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. 51 Documentation at /docs/config/service.html 52 --> 53 <Service name="Catalina"> 54 55 <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools--> 56 <!-- 57 <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-" 58 maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/> 59 --> 60 61 62 <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received 63 and responses are returned. Documentation at : 64 Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html 65 Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html 66 APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html 67 Define a non-SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 68 --> 69 <Connector port="8088" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 70 connectionTimeout="20000" 71 redirectPort="8443" /> 72 <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool--> 73 <!-- 74 <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" 75 port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 76 connectionTimeout="20000" 77 redirectPort="8443" /> 78 --> 79 <!-- Define an SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 80 This connector uses the NIO implementation. The default 81 SSLImplementation will depend on the presence of the APR/native 82 library and the useOpenSSL attribute of the AprLifecycleListener. 83 Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used regardless of 84 the SSLImplementation selected. JSSE style configuration is used below. 85 --> 86 <!-- 87 <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" 88 maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true"> 89 <SSLHostConfig> 90 <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/localhost-rsa.jks" 91 type="RSA" /> 92 </SSLHostConfig> 93 </Connector> 94 --> 95 <!-- Define an SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 with HTTP/2 96 This connector uses the APR/native implementation which always uses 97 OpenSSL for TLS. 98 Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used. OpenSSL style 99 configuration is used below. 100 --> 101 <!-- 102 <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol" 103 maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" > 104 <UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" /> 105 <SSLHostConfig> 106 <Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem" 107 certificateFile="conf/localhost-rsa-cert.pem" 108 certificateChainFile="conf/localhost-rsa-chain.pem" 109 type="RSA" /> 110 </SSLHostConfig> 111 </Connector> 112 --> 113 114 <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 --> 115 <!-- 116 <Connector protocol="AJP/1.3" 117 address="::1" 118 port="8009" 119 redirectPort="8443" /> 120 --> 121 122 <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes 123 every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone 124 analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them 125 on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). 126 Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html --> 127 128 <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : 129 <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1"> 130 --> 131 <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> 132 133 <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at: 134 /docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to) 135 /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) --> 136 <!-- 137 <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/> 138 --> 139 140 <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords 141 via a brute-force attack --> 142 <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> 143 <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI 144 resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits 145 that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately 146 available for use by the Realm. --> 147 <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" 148 resourceName="UserDatabase"/> 149 </Realm> 150 151 <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" 152 unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> 153 154 <!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications 155 Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html --> 156 <!-- 157 <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" /> 158 --> 159 160 <!-- Access log processes all example. 161 Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html 162 Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" --> 163 <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" 164 prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" 165 pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> 166 167 </Host> 168 </Engine> 169 </Service> 170 </Server>View Code
2.1.4. 服务管理
1. 启动服务。进入tomcat服务器的bin目录，双击执行"./startup.sh"命令启动Tomcat服务器；
2. 关闭服务。进入tomcat服务器的bin目录，双击执行"./shutdown.sh"命令关闭Tomcat服务器；
关于作者
本作者，十二年软件开发经验，目前就职于某研究院软件所大型国企架构师、技术经理，精通Java/C#/Android/Python等开发语言，善于搭建Nginx高性能服务、负载均衡、Redis等；曾从事某互联网、物联网传感、大数据分析、Gis地图、政府协同办公等行业；
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标签：Tomcat,tomcat,--,64,下载,2.1,Javamis,图文 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/javamis/p/16648071.html