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ASP.NET Core – Razor Class Library (RCL)

作者:互联网

前言

Razor Class Library 的用途是封装 Razor views, pages, controllers, page models, Razor components, View components, and data models, 到一个独立的 Library, 然后 share with multiple projects.

以前介绍 Identity – Introduction & Scaffold  的时候就有提到过, ASP.NET Core 封装了一些 Login, User Management 的 Pages, 方便我们快速启动 Identity.

官网的例子更多是用在 Blozor + Razor components. 但是我没有用 Blozor 和 Razor components. 我只用 Razor pages 和 View component.

所以这篇给的例子是 Razor Pages + View Component.

 

参考

Docs – Create reusable UI using the Razor class library project in ASP.NET Core

Docs – Consume ASP.NET Core Razor components from a Razor class library (RCL)

 

创建项目

1 个 web app, 一个 library.

mkdir TestRazorClassLibrary
cd TestRazorClassLibrary
dotnet new razorclasslib -o MyRazorLibrary --support-pages-and-views
dotnet new webapp -o MyWebApp
dotnet add MyWebApp reference MyRazorLibrary

注意: new razorclasslib 需要添加 --support-pages-and-views, 因为我要 share 的是 View Component.

最后一行是添加 reference, 因为 library 没有发布到 nuget.

 

创建 View Component in Library

用 VS Code 打开 TestRazorClassLibrary folder

把 build-in 创建的 Area 洗掉, 创建 component folder

HelloWorldViewComponent.cs

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace MyRazorLibrary;

public class HelloWorldViewComponent : ViewComponent
{
    public IViewComponentResult Invoke()
    {
        return View("~/Component/HelloWorld/Index.cshtml");
    }
}

Index.cshtml

<h1>Hello World</h1>

 

调用 View Component in Web App

Index.cshtml

@page
@model IndexModel
@addTagHelper *, MyRazorLibrary

@{
  ViewData["Title"] = "Home page";
}

<div class="text-center">
  <h1 class="display-4">Welcome</h1>
  <p>Learn about <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/aspnet/core">building Web apps with ASP.NET Core</a>.</p>
</div>

<vc:hello-world></vc:hello-world>
View Code

运行

dotnet watch run --project MyWebApp

效果

 

标签:Core,ASP,Razor,Component,NET,View
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/keatkeat/p/16291916.html