C# 发送电子邮件案例
作者:互联网
先了解一下,常用SMTP地址
1、QQ邮箱(mail.qq.com)
POP3服务器地址:pop.qq.com(端口:110)
SMTP服务器地址:smtp.qq.com(端口:25)
2、搜狐邮箱(sohu.com):
POP3服务器地址:pop3.sohu.com(端口:110)
SMTP服务器地址:smtp.sohu.com(端口:25)
3、HotMail邮箱(hotmail.com):
POP3服务器地址:pop.live.com(端口:995)
SMTP服务器地址:smtp.live.com(端口:587)
4、移动139邮箱:
POP3服务器地址:POP.139.com(端口:110)
SMTP服务器地址:SMTP.139.com(端口:25)
5、景安网络邮箱:
POP3服务器地址:POP.zzidc.com(端口:110)
SMTP服务器地址:SMTP.zzidc.com(端口:25)
如果是163邮箱,很简单
如果使用的是QQ邮箱,需要知道接收邮箱号,需要知道发送QQ邮箱号和发送邮箱密码,主要是注意这个密码(看下图);
最后开始 C#设计
C# 代码区
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Net.Mail; using System.Net.Mime; using System.Net; using System.IO; namespace SendEmail { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); this.ImeMode = ImeMode.Hangul; } //窗体的Load事件 private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { //添加俩个smpt服务器的名称 cmbBoxSMTP.Items.Add("smtp.qq.com"); cmbBoxSMTP.Items.Add("smtp.163.com"); //hqttfdfpxbpnbfhc cmbBoxSMTP.Items.Add("smtp.gmail.com"); //设置为下拉列表 cmbBoxSMTP.DropDownStyle = ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList; //默认选中第一个选项 cmbBoxSMTP.SelectedIndex = 0; //在下面添加你想要初始化的内容,比如显示姓名、用户名等 } //添加按钮的单击事件 private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //定义并初始化一个OpenFileDialog类的对象 OpenFileDialog openFile = new OpenFileDialog(); openFile.InitialDirectory = Application.StartupPath; openFile.FileName = ""; openFile.RestoreDirectory = true; openFile.Multiselect = false; //显示打开文件对话框,并判断是否单击了确定按钮 if (openFile.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { //得到选择的文件名 string fileName = openFile.FileName; //将文件名添加到TreeView中 treeViewFileList.Nodes.Add(fileName); } } //删除按钮的单击事件 private void btnDelete_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //判断是否选中了节点 if (treeViewFileList.SelectedNode != null) { //得到选择的节点 TreeNode tempNode = treeViewFileList.SelectedNode; //删除选中的节点 treeViewFileList.Nodes.Remove(tempNode); } else { MessageBox.Show("请选择要删除的附件。"); } } //发送按钮的单击事件 private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { //确定smtp服务器地址。实例化一个Smtp客户端 System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient client = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient(cmbBoxSMTP.Text); //生成一个发送地址 string strFrom = string.Empty; if (cmbBoxSMTP.Text == "smtp.163.com") //cmbBoxSMTP { strFrom = txtUserName.Text + "@163.com"; } else if (cmbBoxSMTP.Text == "smtp.qq.com") { strFrom = txtUserName.Text + "@qq.com"; } else { strFrom = txtUserName.Text + "@gmail.com"; } //构造一个发件人地址对象 MailAddress from = new MailAddress(strFrom, txtDisplayName.Text, Encoding.UTF8); //构造一个收件人地址对象 MailAddress to = new MailAddress(txtEmail.Text, txtToName.Text, Encoding.UTF8); //构造一个Email的Message对象 MailMessage message = new MailMessage(from, to); //为 message 添加附件 foreach (TreeNode treeNode in treeViewFileList.Nodes) { //得到文件名 string fileName = treeNode.Text; //判断文件是否存在 if (File.Exists(fileName)) { //构造一个附件对象 Attachment attach = new Attachment(fileName); //得到文件的信息 ContentDisposition disposition = attach.ContentDisposition; disposition.CreationDate = System.IO.File.GetCreationTime(fileName); disposition.ModificationDate = System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime(fileName); disposition.ReadDate = System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTime(fileName); //向邮件添加附件 message.Attachments.Add(attach); } else { MessageBox.Show("文件" + fileName + "未找到!"); } } //添加邮件主题和内容 message.Subject = txtSubject.Text; message.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; message.Body = rtxtBody.Text; message.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; //设置邮件的信息 client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network; message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; message.IsBodyHtml = false; //如果服务器支持安全连接,则将安全连接设为true。 //gmail支持,163不支持,如果是gmail则一定要将其设为true if (cmbBoxSMTP.Text == "smpt.163.com") { client.EnableSsl = false; } else if (cmbBoxSMTP.Text == "smtp.qq.com") { client.EnableSsl = false; } else { client.EnableSsl = true; } //设置用户名和密码。 //string userState = message.Subject; client.UseDefaultCredentials = false; string username = txtUserName.Text; string passwd = txtPassword.Text; //用户登陆信息 NetworkCredential myCredentials = new NetworkCredential(username, passwd); client.Credentials = myCredentials; //发送邮件 client.Send(message); //提示发送成功 MessageBox.Show("发送成功!"); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } } } }
测试结果如下图:
QQ邮箱发送到163邮箱
QQ邮箱 发送到 QQ邮箱
标签:C#,Text,System,发送,using,邮箱,电子邮件,com,cmbBoxSMTP 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/funiyi816/p/16094018.html