几大排序法
作者:互联网
冒泡排序法
//冒泡排序法
public class BubbleSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr={88,66,44,55,77,99,11,33,22};
int swap;//中间变量
for (int i = 0; i <arr.length-1 ; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < arr.length-1-i; j++) {
//大的数向后沉
if (arr[j]>arr[j+1]){
//移动
swap=arr[j+1];
arr[j+1]=arr[j];
arr[j]=swap;
}
}
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
堆排序
public class HeapSort {
public void heap(int[] arr , int len){
for (int i = len/2-1 ; i >= 0 ; i--) {
int maxNode=i;
if(arr[2*i+1]>arr[maxNode]){
maxNode=2*i+1;
}
if(2*i+2 <len && arr[2*i+2]>arr[maxNode]){
maxNode=2*i+2;
}
int swap=arr[maxNode];
arr[maxNode]=arr[i];
arr[i]=swap;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {66,77,88,11,22,55,99,33,44};
HeapSort sort = new HeapSort();
int len = arr.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
sort.heap(arr,len-i);
int swap=arr[len-1-i];
arr[len-1-i]=arr[0];
arr[0]=swap;
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
直接插入排序
//直接插入排序
public class InsertSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr={99,88,77,66,55,44,33,22,11};
int temp;//哨兵
int j;//用于对前面已经排好序的子列遍历
for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
temp=arr[i];
j=i-1;
for ( ; j >=0 && arr[j]>temp; j--) {
arr[j+1]=arr[j];
}
arr[++j]=temp;
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
简单选择排序
public class SelectSort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {99,88,77,66,55,44,33,22,11};
int swap;
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length-1 ; i++) {
int min=i;
for (int j = i+1; j <arr.length ; j++) {
if (arr[min]>arr[j]){
min=j;
}
}
swap=arr[min];
arr[min]=arr[i];
arr[i]=swap;
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
希尔排序
public class ShellSort {
public void insertSort(int[] arr , int start , int d){
int temp,j;
for (int i = start+d; i <arr.length ; i+=d) {
temp=arr[i];
j=i-d;
for ( ; j >= start && arr[j]>temp ; j-=d) {
arr[j+d]=arr[j];
}
int pos=j+d;
arr[pos]=temp;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {99,88,77,66,55,44,33,22,11};
ShellSort sort=new ShellSort();
int d=arr.length/2;
while(true){
for (int i = 0; i < d ; i++) {
sort.insertSort(arr,i,d);
}
if(d==1){
break;
}
d/=2;
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
}
}
标签:arr,temp,int,maxNode,swap,排序,public 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44371305/article/details/113058986