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442 vue内置组件keep-alive:include,配合路由

作者:互联网

11-内置组件02-keepAlive.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
</head>

<body>
    <!-- 
       component 内置组件
       keep-alive 缓存
     -->

    <div id="app">
        <button @click="fn('one')">One</button>
        <button @click="fn('two')">Two</button>

        <!-- 
        is : 负责显示哪个组件
        值 : 组件的名称 , name 
       -->
        <!-- 1. 全部缓存 -->
        <!-- <keep-alive>
        <component :is="componentName">
          <one></one>
          <two></two>
        </component>
      </keep-alive> -->

        <!-- 2. 只缓存其中一个 -->
        <keep-alive include="one,two">
            <component :is="componentName">
                <one></one>
                <two></two>
            </component>
        </keep-alive>
    </div>

    <script src="./vue.js"></script>
    <script>
        Vue.component('one', {
            name: 'one',
            template: `<div> 子组件 one: <input>  </div>`
        })
        Vue.component('two', {
            name: 'two',
            template: `<div> 子组件 two:  <input> </div>`
        })

        const vm = new Vue({
            el: '#app',
            data: {
                componentName: 'one'
            },
            methods: {
                fn(name) {
                    this.componentName = name
                }
            }
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>Document</title>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="app">
        <!-- 方式1 -->
        <!-- <keep-alive>
        <router-view></router-view>
      </keep-alive> -->

        <!-- 方式2  -->
        <!-- 需要缓存的,加keep-alive -->
        <keep-alive>
            <router-view v-if="$route.meta.keepAlive"></router-view>
        </keep-alive>
        <router-view v-if="!$route.meta.keepAlive"></router-view>
    </div>
    
    <script src="./vue.js"></script>
    <script src="./node_modules/vue-router/dist/vue-router.js"></script>

    <script>
        // 和路由配合的时候,【局部】组件就不需要到 Vue实例 中注册了
        const One = {
            template: `
                <div> 子组件 one:  <input> </div>
            `
        }
        
        const Two = {
            template: `
                <div> 子组件 two: <input> </div>
            `
        }

        // 实例路由
        const router = new VueRouter({
            routes: [
                {
                    path: '/one',
                    name: 'one',
                    component: One,
                    meta: { keepAlive: true }
                },
                {
                    path: '/two',
                    name: 'two',
                    component: Two,
                    meta: { keepAlive: false }
                }
            ]
        })

        const vm = new Vue({
            router,
            el: '#app',
            data: {}
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>

标签:Vue,const,name,442,two,alive,keep,template,组件
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/jianjie/p/12693548.html