Visual Studio Code的使用
作者:互联网
1.VS code 设置鼠标滚轮滑动设置字体大小
打开"文件->首选项->设置 打开settings.json文件 在setting.json 中添加
"editor.mouseWheelZoom": true
2.VS code 配置C语言
首先下载mingw(由于外网问题,wingw直接下载可能体验不好,建议下载devcpp或codeblocks(带mingw64版本),可以自动安装mingw),下载安装完成后把D:\CodeBlocks\MinGW\bin添加到环境变量,
在想要运行的C语言代码文件夹下建立一个名为“.vscode”的文件夹,在里面新建3个json文件(json内容贴在文末了)
在VS code上安装必要的C/C++等插件,打开C代码所在文件夹,然后ctrl+F5运行想要运行的C代码文件
由于C语言的特殊性,配置过程比较繁琐,并且不能像python一样只需第一次运行时配置(博主尝试过将./vscode文件夹下的几个json文件内容写入vscode默认配置json文件,但是这会影响到python等其它语言的配置环境)
tasks.json
{
// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
// for the documentation about the tasks.json format
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "echo",
"type": "shell",
"command": "gcc",
"args": [
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
"-fexec-charset=GBK"//解决中文乱码
]
}
],
"presentation": {
"echo": true,
"reveal": "always",
"focus": false,
"panel": "shared",
"showReuseMessage": true,
"clear": false
}
}
launch.json
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
//若要运行python:恢复下列配置
//{
// "name": "Python: 当前文件",
// "type": "python",
// "request": "launch",
// "program": "${file}",
// "console": "integratedTerminal"
//},
{
"name": "(Windows) Launch",
"type": "cppvsdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "cmd",
"preLaunchTask": "echo",
"args": [
"/C",
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
"&",
"echo.",
"&",
"pause"
],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole":true
},
{
"name": "(gdb) Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"miDebuggerPath": "D:\\CodeBlocks\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",// 自己电脑的gdb
"preLaunchTask": "echo",//这里和task.json的label相对应
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
]
}
]
}
c_cpp_properties.json
{
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Win32",
"includePath": [
"${workspaceRoot}",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/include/**",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
],
"defines": [
"_DEBUG",
"UNICODE",
"__GNUC__=6",
"__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"
],
"intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
"browse": {
"limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
"databaseFilename": "",
"path": [
"${workspaceRoot}",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/include/**",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
"D:/CodeBlocks/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
]
}
}
],
"version": 4
}
最后,建议初学者编程时文件名(以及路径名)最好不要有中文,以免因编码问题导致乱码
3.VS Code插件
HTML Boilerplate( HTML 模版插件在空文件中输入感叹号!,并按tab键或者enter键即可生成初始干净的文档结构)、HTML CSS Support、HTML Preview、vscode-pdf、markdownlint、Draw.io Integration(流程图插件,新建.drawio文件打开即可画流程图)、XML Tools、
标签:Code,x86,..,mingw32,w64,Visual,MinGW,Studio,64 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/chengjunkai/p/16362632.html